AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: AD 193785

Preserved specimen of Xanthorrhoea caespitosa D.J.Bedford | Tufted Grass-tree recorded on 2006-02-02
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Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource AD AVH
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection State Herbarium of South Australia
Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number AD 193785
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 193785
Record type Preserved specimen
Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by Taplin, R.L.
Identified date 20060918
Collector Vonow, H.P.|Duval, D.J.|Jones, M.K.
Supplied as "Vonow, H.P. | Duval, D.J. | Jones, M.K."
Record number 3016
License UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence PRESENT
Supplied as Present
Date identified 2006-09-18
Supplied as 20060918

Event

Occurrence date 2006-02-02
Verbatim event date 2 Feb 2006
Date precision DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Supplied scientific name "Xanthorrhoea caespitosa Bedford"
Identified to rank species
Common name Tufted Grass-tree
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asparagales
Family Xanthorrhoeaceae
Supplied as "Liliaceae"
Genus Xanthorrhoea
Species Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Name match metric canonicalMatch
Scientific name authorship D.J.Bedford
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or Territory South Australia
Locality Native Flora Reserve c. 5.5 km N of Kybybolite on road to Frances
Habitat
Supplied as "Red Gum woodland over {Xanthorrhoea, Themeda triandra}, low shrubs, herbs and grasses"
Latitude -36.82316186794366
Supplied as: "-36.8244440000"
Longitude 140.9347096729421
Supplied as: "140.9336110000"
Datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres) 150.0
Terrestrial true
Biome TERRESTRIAL
Marine false
Country Code AU
Verbatim coordinates 36,49,28,S;140,56,01,E

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    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Show/Hide 83 passed properties
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    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) Fallow less than 3 months
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) Fallow less than 3 months
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant 6. Local knowledge
    Land use Modified pastures
    NRM Regions 2010 South East
    NRM Regions 2014 South East SA
    NRM Regions 2015 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) South East
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) Removed by hot burn
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) Equal hot and cool burn
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 South East
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Bass Strait Drainages
    IBRA 6 Regions Murray Darling Depression
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Wimmera
    IBRA 7 Regions Murray Darling Depression
    IBRA 7 Subregions Wimmera
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Murray-Darling Woodlands And Mallee
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Remote croplands
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South East Coast (Victoria)
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 MILLICENT COAST
    River Regions MILLICENT COAST
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Western Bassian
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Barker
    Local Government Areas 2011 Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Naracoorte Lucindale
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 NARACOORTE LUCINDALE COUNCIL
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 27
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 1218
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) REST OF SA
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) NARACOORTE REGION
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) BARKER
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) BARKER
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) SOUTH-EAST
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) BINNUM
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Outer Regional Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) RURAL BALANCE
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
    Statistical Local Areas Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC)
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Murray Region
    Surface Geology of Australia Czswp
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Murray Lowlands Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Wimmera Plain
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Forests of Australia 2018B Non forest
    IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011) Croplands
    Land cover Annual crops and highly modified pastures
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Private Freehold
    Vegetation - condition Replaced
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt woodlands
    Vegetation types - present cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 4182312.0 $
    Area management
    Phosphorus 0.011848 t/ha
    Potassium 0.035982 t/ha
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 0.7709
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 3.0389
    Endemism 0.003938512
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.0042516594
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.2691
    Migratory species (2008) 4.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 1719.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.0190597 index
    Species Richness 368.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 1.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 6.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.5258726
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 41.31 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 38.863335 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 14.84 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.4575227
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.45263046
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 22.0075 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 8.8324995 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 24.619995 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.69157994
    Aridity index - month max 1.7617238
    Aridity index - month min 0.10646822
    Evaporation - annual mean 120.804375 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 12686.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 244.20432 mm
    Evaporation - month min 35.3 mm
    Evaporation - variability 11.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.03 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.24 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.02 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 81.54591 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 66.36822 %
    Humidity - month max relative 92.47676 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 81.496 %
    Humidity - month min relative 49.96664 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 49.96664 %
    Precipitation - annual 558.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 530.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual mean 47.083332 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -0.8492462
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 210.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 24.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 4.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 63.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.216
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 44.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.21428572
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 66.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 74.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 18.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 210.0 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 16.4 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 44.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 24.9 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 20.373333 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 14.5 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 7.4700003 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 24.10434 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 24.9 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 4.14 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 4.4 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 9.7 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 13.0 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 19.5 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.52 %
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 28.53 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.39
    Temperature - warmest month min 11.54 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 29.3 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 19.8 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 9.7 degrees C
    Wind run - annual mean 174.4082 km/day
    WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean 16.204166 °C
    WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 555.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 208.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 20.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 70.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 39.0
    WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 70.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 74.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 208.0 mm
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 144.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 247.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 42.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 95.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 130.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 196.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 52.0 %
    WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 3980.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 289.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 196.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 95.0 degrees C * 10
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.06 degrees
    Distance - to coast 1.083743 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.06 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.092195444 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 58541.285 m
    Remoteness index 6.1210074
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 415.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 93.0 %
    Runoff - average 0.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Social
    Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 1.8 people/km^2
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 81.0
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 117.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.41 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 23.0 %
    Bulk density 1.640177 Mg/m^3
    Carbon - organic 1.2593077 %
    Clay % 39.28761 %
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 10.066667 mm/h
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.53
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 0.97
    Nutrient status 1.1 index
    Ph - soil 7.0 ph
    Soil depth 1.1 m
    Soil pedality 3.442478
    Water holding capacity 36250.0 mm
    Water stress index - month max 81.0
    Weathering Intensity V2 5.43404 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 290.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 15.125 metres
    Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec 98.0 m
    Elevation 95.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 0.17013527 degrees
    Topographic relief 4.113495 m
    Topographic slope (%) 0.2243975 %
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.1677 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 30.0 %
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 11.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 62.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 27.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0114 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 0.5 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 53.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 3.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.303 NDVI