Occurrence record: MEL 2386090A

Preserved specimen of Billardiera macrantha Hook.f. | Purple Apple-berry recorded on 2015-06-07

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 2386090A
Occurrence ID	a6c6db69-560d-4826-a4e0-7c44952b36e5
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Spirit
Collector	1. Karunajeewa, N.G. 2. Vondruska, K.M. Supplied as "Karunajeewa, N.G. \| Vondruska, K.M."
Record number	1141
Reproductive condition	fruit
Associated Occurrence Status	Representative record
Associated occurrences	This record has 3 inferred associated occurrences For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Field notes	Slender twiner climbing over shrubs to 2.5 m high. Leaves mid green, lower surface somewhat paler than upper. Fruits dark purple, hollow, pendant on slender peduncles c. 3 cm long. Seeds dark grey-black.
Associated records	REPRESENTATIVE
Occurrence remarks	Quite common, fruiting prolifically. Collected for Alexandra Konstantinova, for the comparative anatomy of Pittosporaceae fruit project.
Identification ID	21ff9ccc-82f0-4258-8131-f85fddd5d531

Event

Event ID	0a451e10-c40f-43e0-9368-294d9dec684b
Occurrence date	2015-06-07 Supplied as year:2015 month:6 day:7
Date precision	DAY
Start day of year	158

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Asteranae \| Apiales \| Pittosporaceae \| Billardiera
Scientific name	Billardiera macrantha
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Purple Apple-berry
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Tracheophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida Supplied as "Magnoliopsida"
Order	Apiales
Family	Pittosporaceae
Genus	Billardiera
Species	Billardiera macrantha
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Hook.f.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
Country	Australia
State or Territory	Victoria
Locality	Toolangi State Forest. Tanglefoot Track, c. 100 m from Wirrawilla Rainforest Walk carpark and picnic area.
Habitat	Supplied as "Margin of track in Cool Temperate Mixed Forest, mature Eucalyptus regnans with scattered Nothofagus cunninghamii in understorey, also Prostanthera lasianthos, Prostanthera melissifola, Philotheca myoporoides, Zieria arborescens."
Latitude	-37.527778 Supplied as: "-37.5277777778"
Longitude	145.522222 Supplied as: "145.5222222222"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "1"
Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
Verbatim locality	Toolangi State Forest. Tanglefoot Track, c. 100 m from Wirrawilla Rainforest Walk carpark and picnic area.
Field notes	Slender twiner climbing over shrubs to 2.5 m high. Leaves mid green, lower surface somewhat paler than upper. Fruits dark purple, hollow, pendant on slender peduncles c. 3 cm long. Seeds dark grey-black.
Coordinate precision	0.0002777778
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	1000.0
Georeference protocol	Google Earth
Georeferenced by	Karunajeewa, N.G.
Terrestrial	true
Verbatim latitude	37° 31' 40" S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	Oceania
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	145° 31' 20" E
Verbatim SRS	1
Location ID	aeb50203-cd41-4985-be2b-8aa2f2f6f7e7

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Warning
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Warning
Show/Hide 94 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 3 missing properties
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 23 tests that have not been run
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record has been identified as the representative occurrence in a group of associated occurrences. This mean other records have been detected that seem to relate to this record and this particular record has the most detailed information on the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	09cb805b-c230-4c61-910d-e948916c1881
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Billardiera macrantha
Coordinates	-37.527778,145.522222
Related records
Record UUID	5991b084-c0df-4adb-92c0-581f5aaa3a2c
Data Resource
Raw Scientific Name	Billardiera macrantha
Coordinates	-37.5277,145.5222
Record UUID	c9f3edaa-7723-4709-8976-72831474adab
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Billardiera macrantha
Coordinates	-37.527778,145.522222
Record UUID	c46e7f25-c393-41ef-bf16-b7b5e6b883de
Data Resource
Raw Scientific Name	Billardiera macrantha
Coordinates	-37.5277,145.5222

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
GER Central Victorial Biolinks	GER Central Victorial Biolinks
GER National Corridor	GER National Corridor
Great Eastern Ranges Initiative	GER Great Eastern Ranges Initiative
NRM Regions 2010	Goulburn Broken
NRM Regions 2017	Goulburn Broken
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Goulburn Broken
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	South Eastern Highlands
IBRA 7 Regions	South Eastern Highlands
IBRA 7 Subregions	Highlands-Northern Fall
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	Victoria (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	Victoria
Australian States and Territories	Victoria
Local Government Areas 2011	Murrindindi (S)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Murrindindi - West
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	MURRINDINDI SHIRE
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	4
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	589
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	GREATER MELBOURNE
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	KINGLAKE
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	NILLUMBIK - KINGLAKE
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	MELBOURNE - NORTH EAST
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	INDI
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	UPPER GOULBURN VALLEY
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	STRATHBOGIE - MANSFIELD - MURIMBINDI
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	VICTORIA EXC. MELBOURNE
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	NORTHERN VICTORIA
PSMA States (2016)	VICTORIA
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Native forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Rainforest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Rainforest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Rainforests and Vine Thickets
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Multiple Use Forest
Vegetation types - native	Rainforests and vine thickets
Vegetation types - present	Rainforest and vine thickets

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	1383.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	448.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	14.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	223.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	26.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	231.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	37.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	449.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	14.0 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	47.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	21.2 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	11.2 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	20.5 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	3.0 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	6.1 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	8.2 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	16.3 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.4 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.43
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	23.5 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	16.5 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	6.2 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	10.775 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	44.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.9
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	1.0
Elevation	851.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Billardiera macrantha	Billardiera macrantha
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51442315
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2899103
	Order	Apiales	Apiales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2899103
	Genus	Billardiera	Billardiera
	Left		614006
	Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Asteranae \| Apiales \| Pittosporaceae \| Billardiera
	Scientific name authorship	Hook.f.	Hook.f.
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51442314
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Purple Apple-berry
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51736766
	Right		614006
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	macrantha
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum	Tracheophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Magnoliopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Billardiera macrantha
	Family	Pittosporaceae	Pittosporaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Event ID	0a451e10-c40f-43e0-9368-294d9dec684b
	Year	2015	2015
	Month	6	6
	Date precision		DAY
	Start day of year	158
	Day	7	7
	Event date	2015-06-07	2015-06-07
Identification	Identification ID	21ff9ccc-82f0-4258-8131-f85fddd5d531
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		5991b084-c0df-4adb-92c0-581f5aaa3a2c\|c9f3edaa-7723-4709-8976-72831474adab\|c46e7f25-c393-41ef-bf16-b7b5e6b883de
	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Duplication status		R
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	MEL 2386090A
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Field notes	Slender twiner climbing over shrubs to 2.5 m high. Leaves mid green, lower surface somewhat paler than upper. Fruits dark purple, hollow, pendant on slender peduncles c. 3 cm long. Seeds dark grey-black.
	Modified	2019-01-07 11:32:13	2019-01-07T11:32:13
	Reproductive condition	fruit
	Record number	1141
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	a6c6db69-560d-4826-a4e0-7c44952b36e5
	Preparations	Spirit
	Duplicate status		REPRESENTATIVE
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Karunajeewa, N.G. \| Vondruska, K.M.	[Karunajeewa, N.G., Vondruska, K.M.]
	Occurrence remarks	Quite common, fruiting prolifically. Collected for Alexandra Konstantinova, for the comparative anatomy of Pittosporaceae fruit project.
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Margin of track in Cool Temperate Mixed Forest, mature Eucalyptus regnans with scattered Nothofagus cunninghamii in understorey, also Prostanthera lasianthos, Prostanthera melissifola, Philotheca myoporoides, Zieria arborescens.
	Decimal latitude	-37.5277777778	-37.527778
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
	Georeferenced by	Karunajeewa, N.G.
	Locality	Toolangi State Forest. Tanglefoot Track, c. 100 m from Wirrawilla Rainforest Walk carpark and picnic area.	Toolangi State Forest. Tanglefoot Track, c. 100 m from Wirrawilla Rainforest Walk carpark and picnic area.
	Decimal longitude	145.5222222222	145.522222
	State province	Victoria	Victoria
	Verbatim locality	Toolangi State Forest. Tanglefoot Track, c. 100 m from Wirrawilla Rainforest Walk carpark and picnic area.
	Verbatim latitude	37° 31' 40" S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	Oceania
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	1000.0	1000.0
	Lga	Murrindindi (S)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	145° 31' 20" E
	Georeference protocol	Google Earth
	Verbatim SRS	1
	Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
	Geodetic datum	1	EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	0.0002777778	2.777778E-4
	Location ID	aeb50203-cd41-4985-be2b-8aa2f2f6f7e7

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium