AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: AD 96413250

Preserved specimen of Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens Wiklund recorded on 1961-11-07
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Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource AD AVH
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection State Herbarium of South Australia
Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number AD 96413250
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 96413250
Record type Preserved specimen
Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by Bean, A.R.
Identified date 200009
Collector Parsons, R.F.
Record number 224
License UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence PRESENT
Supplied as Present
Date identified 200009

Event

Occurrence date 1961-11-07
Verbatim event date 7 Nov 1961
Date precision DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens
Supplied scientific name "Cynara cardunculus L. ssp. flavescens Wiklund"
Identified to rank subspecies
Supplied as "ssp."
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Supplied as "Compositae"
Genus Cynara
Species Cynara cardunculus
Name match metric canonicalMatch
Infraspecific epithet flavescens
Scientific name authorship Wiklund
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or Territory South Australia
Locality 1 m NW Modbury
Latitude -34.82261382367612
Supplied as: "-34.8238890000"
Longitude 138.67470867421787
Supplied as: "138.6736110000"
Datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres) 1000.0
Terrestrial true
Biome TERRESTRIAL
Marine false
Country Code AU
Verbatim coordinates 34,49,26,S;138,40,25,E

User flagged issues 

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Show/Hide 84 passed properties
    Show/Hide 5 missing properties
    Show/Hide 17 tests that have not been run

    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) No cereal producers
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) No cereal producers
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine Southern Australian Marine
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant No irrigation
    Land use Urban intensive uses
    NRM Regions 2010 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2014 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2015 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2017 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) No cereal producers
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) No cereal producers
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) No cereal producers
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) No cereal producers
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Murray - Darling
    IBRA 6 Regions Flinders Lofty Block
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Mount Lofty Ranges
    IBRA 7 Regions Flinders Lofty Block
    IBRA 7 Subregions Mount Lofty Ranges
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Tirari-Sturt Stony Desert
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Urban
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia "Mediterranean" climate, but with drier cooler winters and less growth than Classic "Mediterranean" climate
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and hot) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South Australian Gulf
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 TORRENS RIVER
    River Regions TORRENS RIVER
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World South Australian Gulfs
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Makin
    Local Government Areas 2011 Tea Tree Gully (C)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Tea Tree Gully - Central
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 CITY OF TEA TREE GULLY
    Native Title Determinations (13/7/2020) Kaurna Peoples Native Title Claim SCD2018/001
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 19
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 960
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) GREATER ADELAIDE
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) MODBURY HEIGHTS
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) TEA TREE GULLY
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) ADELAIDE - NORTH
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) MAKIN
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) MAKIN
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) TEA TREE GULLY
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) TEA TREE GULLY
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) MODBURY NORTH
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Major Cities of Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) MAJOR URBAN
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) 1 MILLION OR MORE
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Wards (2018) DRUMMINOR WARD
    Statistical Local Areas Tea Tree Gully (C) - Central
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Adelaide Region
    Surface Geology of Australia Qrc
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Gulfs Ranges Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Flinders-Lofty Ranges
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Forests of Australia 2018B Non forest
    IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011) Urban and built-up
    Land cover Built-up
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Private Freehold
    Vegetation - condition Removed
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt woodlands
    Vegetation types - present cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 7775071.0 $
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 1.7548
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 3.1378
    Endemism 0.015536983
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.017601082
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.5124
    Migratory species (2008) 3.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 47886.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.2381806 index
    Species Richness 1999.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 4.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.4654032
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 53.7 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 41.750835 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 13.81 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.2063365
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.20451131
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 22.744167 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 11.88 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 23.209991 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.6268619
    Aridity index - month max 1.6054623
    Aridity index - month min 0.09194389
    Evaporation - annual mean 135.4491 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 10902.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 250.15257 mm
    Evaporation - month min 46.890713 mm
    Evaporation - variability 12.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.06 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.29 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.04 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 75.808556 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 66.766136 %
    Humidity - month max relative 89.73779 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 80.28196 %
    Humidity - month min relative 53.824154 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 53.824154 %
    Precipitation - annual 480.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 568.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual mean 50.568012 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -1.2026098
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 233.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 23.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 3.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 62.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.018768
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 48.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.018641386
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 62.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 82.05357 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 20.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 233.0 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 17.3 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 42.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 25.6 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 21.09 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 16.4 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 10.691667 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 22.49768 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 23.5 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 6.21 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 6.3 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 11.1 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 10.7 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 21.8 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.46 %
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 28.47 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.47
    Temperature - warmest month min 15.43 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 29.8 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 21.9 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 11.1 degrees C
    Wind run - annual mean 249.92831 km/day
    WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 625.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 242.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 20.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 66.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 46.0
    WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 71.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 86.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 248.0 mm
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 159.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 226.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 61.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 106.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 110.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 211.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 48.0 %
    WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 4145.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 287.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 211.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 115.0 degrees C * 10
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.0 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.1565247 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.0 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.044721358 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 9213.368 m
    Remoteness index 0.0
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 429.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 103.0 %
    Runoff - average 61.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 81.0
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 45.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.63 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 30.0 %
    Bulk density 1.2677184 Mg/m^3
    Carbon - organic 0.8503487 %
    Clay % 33.305824 %
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 100.0 mm/h
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.5
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 0.96
    Nutrient status 2.0 index
    Ph - soil 8.0 ph
    Soil depth 0.6 m
    Soil pedality 3.4626215
    Water holding capacity 23000.0 mm
    Water stress index - month max 81.0
    Weathering Intensity V2 4.10334 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 293.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 186.45833 metres
    Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec 137.0 m
    Elevation 136.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 3.5488613 degrees
    Topographic relief 32.75574 m
    Topographic slope (%) 1.969151 %
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.2483 EVI
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 37.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 33.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 30.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    NDVI Mean 39.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 4.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.409 NDVI