AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: AD 99903197

Preserved specimen of Xanthorrhoea caespitosa D.J.Bedford | Tufted Grass-tree recorded on 1998-10-02
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Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource AD AVH
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection State Herbarium of South Australia
Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number AD 99903197
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 99903197
Record type Preserved specimen
Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by Vonow, H.P.
Identified date 199902
Collector Murfet, D.E.
Record number 3327
License UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence PRESENT
Supplied as Present
Date identified 199902

Event

Occurrence date 1998-10-02
Verbatim event date 2 Oct 1998
Date precision DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Supplied scientific name "Xanthorrhoea caespitosa Bedford"
Identified to rank species
Common name Tufted Grass-tree
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asparagales
Family Xanthorrhoeaceae
Supplied as "Liliaceae"
Genus Xanthorrhoea
Species Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Name match metric canonicalMatch
Scientific name authorship D.J.Bedford
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or Territory South Australia
Locality Fairview Cons[ervation] Park
Habitat
Supplied as "Sand/loam. Burnt area, regenerating {Eucalyptus} spp., many herbs"
Latitude -36.83205536623811
Supplied as: "-36.8333330000"
Longitude 140.401104585128
Supplied as: "140.4000000000"
Datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres) 1000.0
Georeferenced by collector
Terrestrial true
Biome TERRESTRIAL
Marine false
Country Code AU
Verbatim coordinates 36,50,,S;140,24,,E

User flagged issues 

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Show/Hide 84 passed properties
    Show/Hide 5 missing properties
    Show/Hide 17 tests that have not been run

    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) Fallow less than 3 months
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) Fallow less than 3 months
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine Southern Australian Marine
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant 6. Local knowledge
    Land use Nature conservation
    NRM Regions 2010 South East
    NRM Regions 2014 South East SA
    NRM Regions 2015 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) South East
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) Removed by hot burn
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) Equal hot and cool burn
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 South East
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Bass Strait Drainages
    IBRA 6 Regions Naracoorte Coastal Plain
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Lucindale
    IBRA 7 Regions Naracoorte Coastal Plain
    IBRA 7 Subregions Lucindale
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Naracoorte Woodlands
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Remote croplands
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South East Coast (Victoria)
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 MILLICENT COAST
    River Regions MILLICENT COAST
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Western Bassian
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Barker
    Local Government Areas 2011 Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Naracoorte Lucindale
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 NARACOORTE LUCINDALE COUNCIL
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 27
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 1218
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) REST OF SA
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) NARACOORTE REGION
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) BARKER
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) BARKER
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) SOUTH-EAST
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) WOOLUMBOOL
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Outer Regional Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) RURAL BALANCE
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
    Statistical Local Areas Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC)
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Murray Region
    Surface Geology of Australia Qdbr
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Murray Lowlands Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Millicent Plain
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Forests of Australia 2018B Non forest
    IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011) Croplands
    Land cover Annual crops and highly modified pastures
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Private Freehold
    Vegetation - condition Modified
    Vegetation types - native Other shrublands
    Vegetation types - present Other shrublands

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 4182312.0 $
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 0.8311
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 2.985
    Endemism 0.0031264357
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.0032874958
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.2691
    Migratory species (2008) 5.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 4178.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.9037457 index
    Species Richness 743.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 4.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.5480584
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 42.61 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 39.806667 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 12.78 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.2565471
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.25403658
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 21.875 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 9.308333 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 23.390015 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.7009284
    Aridity index - month max 1.8448025
    Aridity index - month min 0.1004205
    Evaporation - annual mean 120.755615 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 12540.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 238.99504 mm
    Evaporation - month min 37.595417 mm
    Evaporation - variability 11.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.04 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.27 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.03 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 81.626595 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 66.7293 %
    Humidity - month max relative 91.99021 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 81.28874 %
    Humidity - month min relative 50.130795 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 50.130795 %
    Precipitation - annual 571.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 541.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual mean 48.17079 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -1.0853698
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 225.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 21.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 3.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 59.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.1123677
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 49.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.11152945
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 60.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 81.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 19.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 225.0 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 16.4 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 44.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 24.9 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 20.585001 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 14.7 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 8.11 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 23.20456 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 23.7 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 4.95 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 5.2 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 10.3 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 12.4 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 19.5 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.52 %
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 28.43 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.27
    Temperature - warmest month min 11.85 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 28.9 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 19.6 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 10.3 degrees C
    Wind run - annual mean 175.58717 km/day
    WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean 16.2 °C
    WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 585.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 234.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 16.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 62.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 46.0
    WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 62.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 85.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 234.0 mm
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 148.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 235.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 52.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 101.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 126.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 196.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 53.0 %
    WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 3721.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 287.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 196.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 101.0 degrees C * 10
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.03 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.5700877 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.03 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.51351726 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 27236.236 m
    Remoteness index 6.7266507
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 260.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 98.0 %
    Runoff - average 0.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Social
    Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 1.8 people/km^2
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 81.0
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 81.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.53 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 4.0 %
    Bulk density 1.2981199 Mg/m^3
    Carbon - organic 1.0289032 %
    Clay % 34.95218 %
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 49.090908 mm/h
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.54
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 0.98
    Nutrient status 1.5 index
    Ph - soil 7.0 ph
    Soil depth 0.9 m
    Soil pedality 3.1137602
    Water holding capacity 74000.0 mm
    Water stress index - month max 80.99999
    Weathering Intensity V2 4.7285 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 355.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 23.791666 metres
    Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec 39.0 m
    Elevation 40.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 0.13270982 degrees
    Topographic relief 3.952404 m
    Topographic slope (%) 0.25637 %
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.197 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 35.0 %
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 11.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 67.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 22.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0149 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 0.7 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 63.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 4.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.3355 NDVI