Occurrence record: MEL 2195809A

Preserved specimen of Cyperus bifax C.B.Clarke | Downs Nutgrass recorded on 1934-02-12

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 2195809A
Occurrence ID	23d25180-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Collector	Blake, S.T. Supplied as "Blake, S.T."
Record number	5173
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Field notes	Stems solitary, erect; green spikelets brown to dull brown.
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Identification ID	11672bab-1abd-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

Event

Event ID	5170b8eb-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Occurrence date	1934-02-12 Supplied as year:1934 month:2 day:12
Date precision	DAY
Start day of year	43

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Lilianae \| Poales \| Cyperaceae \| Cyperus
Scientific name	Cyperus bifax
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Downs Nutgrass
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Tracheophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida Supplied as "Magnoliopsida"
Order	Poales
Family	Cyperaceae
Genus	Cyperus
Species	Cyperus bifax
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	C.B.Clarke
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
Country	Australia
State or Territory	Queensland
Locality	Drayton. Edge of cultivation paddock.
Latitude	-27.6 Supplied as: "-27.6000000000"
Longitude	151.9167 Supplied as: "151.9167000000"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "epsg:4326"
Verbatim coordinate system	degrees decimal minutes
Verbatim locality	Drayton. Edge of cultivation paddock.
Min elevation	610.0
Max elevation	610.0
Field notes	Stems solitary, erect; green spikelets brown to dull brown.
Coordinate precision	0.0166666667
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	10000.0
Georeferenced by	National Herbarium of Victoria
Terrestrial	true
Elevation	2000 ft
Verbatim latitude	27° 36' S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	Oceania
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	151° 55' E
Verbatim SRS	1
Location ID	a8df9c1e-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Warning
Show/Hide 100 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
Min and max altitude reversed	Passed
Altitude value non-numeric	Passed
Altitude value supplied in feet	Passed
Elevation unlikely	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 19 tests that have not been run
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	00fab11c-96a4-43ec-a471-68830204214e
Data Resource	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cyperus bifax C.B.Clarke
Coordinates	-27.6,151.916667
Related records
Record UUID	4fe96b2c-d344-4748-8761-b4d6acf676f3
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cyperus bifax
Coordinates	-27.6,151.9167
Record UUID	1d3d3950-8eb0-425f-8fa8-3bb1236cdc78
Data Resource	BRI AVH Data and Images
Raw Scientific Name	Cyperus bifax
Coordinates	-27.591667,151.908333

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	Condamine
NRM Regions 2017	Condamine
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Condamine
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Subregions	Eastern Darling Downs
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	Queensland (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	Queensland
Australian States and Territories	Queensland
Local Government Areas 2011	Toowoomba (R)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Toowoomba - West
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	TOOWOOMBA REGIONAL
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	60
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	4422
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF QLD
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	DRAYTON - HARRISTOWN
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	TOOWOOMBA
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	TOOWOOMBA
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	GROOM
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	TOOWOOMBA - CENTRAL
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	TOOWOOMBA - CENTRAL
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	TOOWOOMBA - ROMA
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	CONDAMINE
PSMA States (2016)	QUEENSLAND
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Other native forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	Regrowth, modified native vegetation

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	786.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	109.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	6.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	99.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	44.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	308.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	29.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	309.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	18.6 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	25.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	23.2 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	17.4 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	24.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	4.7 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.5 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	12.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	12.0 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.5 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.48
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	28.9 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	22.5 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	22.4 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.070833 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	51.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.49
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.61
Elevation	648.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Cyperus bifax	Cyperus bifax
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51460154
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2899976
	Order	Poales	Poales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2899976
	Genus	Cyperus	Cyperus
	Left		549524
	Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Lilianae \| Poales \| Cyperaceae \| Cyperus
	Scientific name authorship	C.B.Clarke	C.B.Clarke
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51434383
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Downs Nutgrass
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51670859
	Right		549524
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	bifax
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum	Tracheophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Magnoliopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Cyperus bifax
	Family	Cyperaceae	Cyperaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Event ID	5170b8eb-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
	Year	1934	1934
	Month	2	2
	Date precision		DAY
	Start day of year	43
	Day	12	12
	Event date	1934-02-12	1934-02-12
Identification	Identification ID	11672bab-1abd-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		00fab11c-96a4-43ec-a471-68830204214e
	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Duplication status		D
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	MEL 2195809A
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Field notes	Stems solitary, erect; green spikelets brown to dull brown.
	Modified	2012-09-25 12:18:33	2012-09-25T12:18:33
	Record number	5173
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	23d25180-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
	Preparations	Sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Blake, S.T.	[Blake, S.T.]
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Decimal latitude	-27.6000000000	-27.6
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Verbatim elevation	2000 ft
	Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
	Georeferenced by	National Herbarium of Victoria
	Locality	Drayton. Edge of cultivation paddock.	Drayton. Edge of cultivation paddock.
	Minimum elevation in meters	610.0	610.0
	Decimal longitude	151.9167000000	151.9167
	State province	Queensland	Queensland
	Verbatim locality	Drayton. Edge of cultivation paddock.
	Maximum elevation in meters	610.0	610.0
	Verbatim latitude	27° 36' S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	Oceania
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	10000.0	10000.0
	Lga	Toowoomba (R)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	151° 55' E
	Verbatim SRS	1
	Verbatim coordinate system	degrees decimal minutes
	Geodetic datum	epsg:4326	EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	0.0166666667	0.0166666667
	Location ID	a8df9c1e-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium