Occurrence record: BRI AQ0118586

Preserved specimen of Xanthorrhoea resinosa Pers. | Spear Grass-tree recorded on 1962-01-25

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	BRI AVH Data and Images
Institution code	Queensland Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation Supplied institution code "BRI"
Collection	Queensland Herbarium Supplied collection code "Herbrecs"
Catalog number	BRI AQ0118586
Occurrence ID	urn:catalog:BRI:Herbrecs:0118586
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Collector	Constable, E.F.
Record number	61334
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Date identified	1993-09-01

Event

Occurrence date	1962-01-25
End day of year	25
Event remarks	Short trunk 6in.; spike 4ft., black; fruits black and shiny; scape 5ft.10in., smooth and reddish brown. Leaves 3ft., medium green. Sandstone. Only plant in fruit.
Date precision	DAY
Start day of year	25

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Lilianae \| Asparagales \| Xanthorrhoeaceae \| Xanthorrhoea
Scientific name	Xanthorrhoea resinosa Supplied scientific name "Xanthorrhoea resinifera"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Spear Grass-tree
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Streptophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Asparagales
Family	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Genus	Xanthorrhoea
Species	Xanthorrhoea resinosa
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Pers. Supplied as (Sol. ex C.Kite) E.C.Nelson & D.J.Bedford
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	Helensburgh (29 miles SW of Sydney).
Latitude	-34.248432 Supplied as: "-34.2484317663"
Longitude	150.084513 Supplied as: "150.0845125997"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "GDA94"
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	25000.0
Georeference protocol	Hrb Convert
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU

Additional properties

verbatim identification	Det.

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Show/Hide 97 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 22 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
GER National Corridor	GER National Corridor
GER Southern Highlands	GER Southern Highlands
Great Eastern Ranges Initiative	GER Great Eastern Ranges Initiative
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Regions)	South Eastern Highlands
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Subregions), contextual (polygon)	Kanangra
NRM Regions 2010	Hawkesbury-Nepean
NRM Regions 2017	Greater Sydney
Natural Resource Management (NRM) Regions 2023	Greater Sydney
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Greater Sydney
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	South Eastern Highlands
IBRA 7 Regions	South Eastern Highlands
IBRA 7 Subregions	Kanangra
Fire
National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent Dataset 2019-2020 - v20200324	National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent 2019-2020
Hydrology
Australian Drainage Divisions 2021	South East Coast (NSW)
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South East Coast (NSW)
Drainage Divisions Level 2	HAWKESBURY RIVER
Indigenous
Indigenous Areas 2021	Wollondilly
Indigenous Land Use Agreements	Gundungurra Area Agreement
Indigenous Locations 2021	Wollondilly
Indigenous Regions 2021	Sydney - Wollongong
RATSIB (representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body) Areas 2024	New South Wales
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Commonwealth Electoral Divisions 2021	Hume
Electorates March 2025	Hume
Local Government Areas 2011	Wollondilly (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Wollondilly
Local Government Areas 2023	Wollondilly
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	WOLLONDILLY SHIRE COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	Greater Sydney
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	6
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1503
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	GREATER SYDNEY
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	BLUE MOUNTAINS - SOUTH
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	BLUE MOUNTAINS - SOUTH
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SYDNEY - OUTER WEST AND BLUE MOUNTAINS
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	HUME
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	WOLLONDILLY
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	WOLLONDILLY
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	SYDNEY - WOLLONGONG
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
State Electoral Divisions 2022	Wollondilly
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Social
Australia 2021	Australia
Destination Zones 2021	Blue Mountains - South
Greater Capital City Statistical Areas 2021	Greater Sydney
Postal Areas 2021	2787
Remoteness Areas 2021	Inner Regional Australia
States and Territories 2021	New South Wales
Statistical Areas Level 1	12402145601
Statistical Areas Level 2	Blue Mountains - South
Statistical Areas Level 3	Blue Mountains - South
Statistical Areas Level 4	Sydney - Outer West and Blue Mountains
Tourism Regions 2021	Blue Mountains
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Native forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Eucalypt Medium Woodland
Forests of Australia 2018B	Eucalypt Medium Woodland
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Eucalypt Woodlands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Eucalyptus woodlands with a tussock grass understorey
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	Eucalyptus open forest

Environmental sampling for this location

Biodiversity
Occurrence Density	6313.0 frequency
Species Richness	631.0 frequency
Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	739.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	140.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	10.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	140.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	24.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	223.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	21.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	250.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	17.1 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	35.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	23.6 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	13.7 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	26.8 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	0.8 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	7.5 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	12.6 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	7.5 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.47 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.69
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	27.7 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	19.9 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	19.3 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - annual	862.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - coldest quarter	171.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest month	52.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest quarter	163.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - seasonality	20.919706 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - warmest quarter	262.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest month	101.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest quarter	281.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	12.654167 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual range	21.5 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest month min	2.2 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	7.05 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - diurnal range mean	9.758333 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - driest quarter mean	7.866667 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - isothermality	45.387596 %
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - seasonality	440.3896
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest month max	23.7 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	17.966667 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	17.733334 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	47.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.56
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.77
Elevation	651.0 m

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: BRI AQ0118586

Dataset

Event

Taxonomy

Geospatial

Additional properties

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Additional political boundaries information

Environmental sampling for this location

- flagged by


Classification	Scientific name	Xanthorrhoea resinifera	Xanthorrhoea resinosa
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795631
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51448819
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2910564
	Order	Asparagales	Asparagales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2910564
	Genus	Xanthorrhoea	Xanthorrhoea
	Left		552522
	Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Lilianae \| Asparagales \| Xanthorrhoeaceae \| Xanthorrhoea
	Scientific name authorship	(Sol. ex C.Kite) E.C.Nelson & D.J.Bedford	Pers.
	Taxon rank	Species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51448818
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Spear Grass-tree
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51794774
	Right		552522
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	resinifera
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795630
	Phylum	Streptophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Equisetopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Xanthorrhoea resinosa
	Family	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Xanthorrhoeaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795632
Event	Year		1962
	End day of year		25
	Event remarks	Short trunk 6in.; spike 4ft., black; fruits black and shiny; scape 5ft.10in., smooth and reddish brown. Leaves 3ft., medium green. Sandstone. Only plant in fruit.
	Month		1
	Date precision		DAY
	Start day of year		25
	Day		25
	Event date	1962-01-25	1962-01-25
Identification	Date identified	1993-09-01	1993-09-01
Occurrence	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	BRI AQ0118586
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2018-05-25 15:32:25	2018-05-25T15:32:25
	Record number	61334
	Collection code	Herbrecs
	Occurrence ID	urn:catalog:BRI:Herbrecs:0118586
	Preparations	Sheet
	Institution code	BRI
	Recorded by	Constable, E.F.
Attribution	Data resource		BRI AVH Data and Images
	Collection		Queensland Herbarium
	License		CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Data Resource ID	dr2287	dr2287
	Institution ID		in42
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Queensland Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co49
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Decimal latitude	-34.2484317663	-34.248432
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Locality	Helensburgh (29 miles SW of Sydney).	Helensburgh (29 miles SW of Sydney).
	Decimal longitude	150.0845125997	150.084513
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	25000	25000.0
	Lga	Wollondilly (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Georeference protocol	Hrb Convert
	Geodetic datum	GDA94	EPSG:4326