Occurrence record: NSW614106

Preserved specimen of Cylindropuntia pallida (Rose) F.M.Knuth | White-spined Hudson Pear recorded on 2003-11-24

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	NSW AVH feed
Institution code	The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust Supplied institution code "NSW"
Collection	National Herbarium of New South Wales Supplied collection code "NSW"
Catalog number	NSW614106
Other catalog numbers	["NSW578678"]
Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW614106
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	sheet
Identified by	Cherry, W.A.
Collector	1. Hosking, J.R. 2. Cherry, W.A. 3. Goodwin, M.P. Supplied as "Hosking, J.R. \| Cherry, W.A. \| Goodwin, M.P."
Record number	2395
Reproductive condition	fruits
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Establishment means	introduced
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Disposition	in collection
Occurrence remarks	Notes Many 100s of 1000s (over many sq kms, estimated to be present over around 100 km2 in and around the Grawin, Lightning Ridge and Glen Garry opal fields) cactus to 1.5 m high and to 3 m wide. Cladodes grey-green, new cladodes darker green. Cladodes above trunk to 90 cm long and outer cladodes (ones with fruit and new cladodes) to 4 cm wide. Spines whitish straw-coloured, with detachable sheaths and in groups of 4-8. Petaloid perianth parts pink-purple, c. 3 cm long. Stigma pale yellow, style pink and c. 1.5 cm long. Stamens with golden anthers and filaments pink towards anthers and cream towards base. Fruit 20-45 mm long, older fruit with few spines, much less spiny than younger fruit. Fruit on older plants never in chains. No seeds visible in mature fruit.
Date identified	2018-08-31
Identification remarks	See Bouteloua 16: 40-51 (2013) - C. rosea (DC.) Backeb. misapplied

Event

Identification remarks	See Bouteloua 16: 40-51 (2013) - C. rosea (DC.) Backeb. misapplied
Occurrence date	2003-11-24
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Higher classification	(Rose) F.M.Knuth
Scientific name	Cylindropuntia pallida Supplied scientific name "Cylindropuntia pallida (Rose) F.M.Knuth"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	White-spined Hudson Pear
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Cylindropuntia
Species	Cylindropuntia pallida
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	(Rose) F.M.Knuth
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN
Verbatim taxon rank	species

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	1.1 km north east of Glen Garry.
Habitat	Supplied as "Landform: plain. Substrate: none visible. Soil: grey clay. Vegetation: from Eucalyptus spp. (two box species & Eucalyptus coolibah Blakely and Jacobs) woodland with understorey in collection area dominated by this Cylindropuntia sp., other plants in the area include Malvastrum sp., Sclerolaena birchii (F. Muell.) Domin, Brachyscome melanocarpa Sond. ex F. Muell. (J. R. Hosking 2396, W. A. Cherry and M. P. Goodwin) and Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw."
Latitude	-29.6639 Supplied as: "-29.6639"
Longitude	147.6228 Supplied as: "147.6228"
Datum	EPSG:4326
Verbatim coordinate system	Degrees Minutes Seconds
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	100.0
Georeference sources	GPS
County	North Western Plains
Terrestrial	true
Elevation	140 m
Verbatim latitude	29 39 50 S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	147 37 22 E
Verbatim coordinates	29 39 50 S, 147 37 22 E

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Show/Hide 96 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing georeference sources	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 5 missing properties
Missing geodetic datum	Missing
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 22 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	8e40055d-1ace-40fb-97ec-d104b3dc5eaa
Data Resource	BRI AVH Data and Images
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia pallida
Coordinates	-29.663889,147.622778
Related records
Record UUID	78ee93cb-6ee9-4b91-86c6-6060864ce2fc
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia pallida (Rose) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-29.6639,147.6228

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	Western
NRM Regions 2017	North West NSW
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	North West NSW
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Subregions	Narrandool
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Local Government Areas 2011	Walgett (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Walgett
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	WALGETT SHIRE COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	North West
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	11
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1804
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	WALGETT - LIGHTNING RIDGE
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	BOURKE - COBAR - COONAMBLE
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	FAR WEST AND ORANA
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	PARKES
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	WALGETT
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	WALGETT - SURROUNDS (INC. NAMOI RESERVE)
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	NORTH-WESTERN NSW
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Very Remote Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	BARWON
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Eucalypt Woodlands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Eucalyptus woodlands with a shrubby understorey
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Leasehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt woodlands
Vegetation types - present	Eucalyptus woodlands

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	435.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	80.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	4.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	73.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	31.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	149.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	15.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	150.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	19.5 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	31.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	25.8 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	20.4 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	31.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	4.4 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	12.5 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	14.1 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	14.8 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.45 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	2.04
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	35.7 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	27.8 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	27.6 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	20.191668 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	46.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.22
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.37
Elevation	128.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Cylindropuntia pallida (Rose) F.M.Knuth	Cylindropuntia pallida
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432828
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269882
	Order		Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269882
	Genus	Cylindropuntia	Cylindropuntia
	Left		541114
	Higher classification	(Rose) F.M.Knuth
	Scientific name authorship		(Rose) F.M.Knuth
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432841
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		White-spined Hudson Pear
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51735669
	Right		541114
	Kingdom		Plantae
	Specific epithet	pallida
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class		Equisetopsida
	Species		Cylindropuntia pallida
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Verbatim taxon rank	species
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Year		2003
	Month		11
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		24
	Event date	2003-11-24	2003-11-24
Identification	Date identified	2018-08-31	2018-08-31
	Identification remarks	See Bouteloua 16: 40-51 (2013) - C. rosea (DC.) Backeb. misapplied
	Identified by	[Cherry, W.A.]
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		8e40055d-1ace-40fb-97ec-d104b3dc5eaa
	Duplication status		D
	Establishment means	introduced	introduced
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	NSW614106
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2021-08-10T07:51:50	2021-08-10T07:51:50
	Reproductive condition	fruits
	Record number	2395
	Images	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=8f5a9e8a-cd44-4604-8abe-a675e918eb6d]	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=8f5a9e8a-cd44-4604-8abe-a675e918eb6d]
	Collection code	NSW
	Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW614106
	Preparations	sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	NSW
	Associated media	https://herbariumnsw-pds.s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/images/NSW614106.jpg
	Disposition	in collection
	Recorded by	Hosking, J.R. \| Cherry, W.A. \| Goodwin, M.P.	[Hosking, J.R., Cherry, W.A., Goodwin, M.P.]
	Other catalog numbers	[NSW578678]
	Occurrence remarks	Notes Many 100s of 1000s (over many sq kms, estimated to be present over around 100 km2 in and around the Grawin, Lightning Ridge and Glen Garry opal fields) cactus to 1.5 m high and to 3 m wide. Cladodes grey-green, new cladodes darker green. Cladodes above trunk to 90 cm long and outer cladodes (ones with fruit and new cladodes) to 4 cm wide. Spines whitish straw-coloured, with detachable sheaths and in groups of 4-8. Petaloid perianth parts pink-purple, c. 3 cm long. Stigma pale yellow, style pink and c. 1.5 cm long. Stamens with golden anthers and filaments pink towards anthers and cream towards base. Fruit 20-45 mm long, older fruit with few spines, much less spiny than younger fruit. Fruit on older plants never in chains. No seeds visible in mature fruit.
Attribution	Data resource		NSW AVH feed
	Collection		National Herbarium of New South Wales
	License		CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15861	dr15861
	Institution ID		in50
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co54
Location	Country	AUSTRALIA	Australia
	Habitat	Landform: plain. Substrate: none visible. Soil: grey clay. Vegetation: from Eucalyptus spp. (two box species & Eucalyptus coolibah Blakely and Jacobs) woodland with understorey in collection area dominated by this Cylindropuntia sp., other plants in the area include Malvastrum sp., Sclerolaena birchii (F. Muell.) Domin, Brachyscome melanocarpa Sond. ex F. Muell. (J. R. Hosking 2396, W. A. Cherry and M. P. Goodwin) and Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw.
	County	North Western Plains
	Decimal latitude	-29.6639	-29.6639
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Verbatim elevation	140 m
	Locality	1.1 km north east of Glen Garry.	1.1 km north east of Glen Garry.
	Decimal longitude	147.6228	147.6228
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Verbatim latitude	29 39 50 S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	100	100.0
	Lga	Walgett (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code		AU
	Verbatim longitude	147 37 22 E
	Verbatim coordinate system	Degrees Minutes Seconds
	Geodetic datum		EPSG:4326
	Verbatim coordinates		29 39 50 S, 147 37 22 E
	Georeference sources	GPS

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium