Occurrence record: PERTH 7589859

Preserved specimen of Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb. recorded on 1991-10-08

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH) AVH data
Institution code	Western Australia, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions Supplied institution code "PERTH"
Collection	Western Australian Herbarium Supplied collection code "PERTH"
Catalog number	PERTH 7589859
Occurrence ID	7589859
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by	N.L. Bougher
Collector	Hardy, G. Supplied as "Hardy, G."
Record number	s.n.
Associated Occurrence Status	Representative record
Associated occurrences	This record has 2 inferred associated occurrences For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC0 Supplied as CC0 International
Rights holder	Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
Institution ID	https://www.gbif.org/grscicoll/institution/d129a8d1-2339-4a47-aa19-a8e0a078082a
Field Number	s.n.
Language	en
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Owner institution code	PERTH
Collection	https://www.gbif.org/grscicoll/collection/4c63d5f6-b20b-49e5-8006-e2af210eab0e
Associated records	REPRESENTATIVE
Dataset / Survey name	[PERTH AVH data]
Organism remarks	The specimens could macroscopically be mistaken for a species of Lycoperdon by virtue of : (1) the punctate, otherwise smooth surface (2) pyriform shape (3) relatively thin and collapsing (when mature) peridium. Fruitbodies pyriform, or subglobose (usually width greater than height), stalk variable from a small point of attachment to a broad (up to 5mm) x 20mm long well developed stalk with a large rhizoidal white mycelial mass at the base. Caps solid at first but later soft and easily pushed inwards, up to 30mm broad x 25mm tall. Note habit of forming in caespitose clumps or at least pairs. Flesh of the peridium when young quite yellow soon dulling and reddening when cut. When mature cream, dulling quickly when cut with intense deep reddening (1E7) within 1 minute. Peridium thin at the top (about 1mm) broadening gradually towards the base where it may be 3mm thick near the base, surface dry tan brown (5B4 in cracks and 5C5 on the scales), i.e. scales darker than cracks. At first finely punctate (punctations barely raised though) then breaking up into small (<1mm) scales which are closely appressed. Colour unchanging with age. Gleba at first cream, becoming pigmented from centre outwards, soon purple 17F3 intermixed with paler veins, turning brown (7F3) before peridium begins to split, finally brown powdery 6E6 when finally exposed. Peridium maturation and spore exposure peridium splits very late on in the development. Then 4 or 5 radial splits occur but seems to remain urn-shaped and none have yet been seen to develop to stellate shape. Basidia 24u long x 10u wide at head, 4u wide at base, pyriform with swollen head, thin walled, hyaline, soon collapsing (well before spores are mature or even before they begin to obtain pigmentation). Sterigma 1u wide x 1u long i.e. broad, short hyaline, number of sterigma 3,4,6, no clamp connection at base, drawings made, NOTE Basidia collapse and remain hyaline, then the spores become surrounded by hyaline hyphae in a bundle (like Beaton's illustration of S. paradoxum) The spores have a short 2u x 2u apriculus 9which is essentially the sterigmata which is pulled away completely). Mode of Life: unknown.
Access rights	https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/help/copyright
Identification verification status	verified

Event

Dataset / Survey name	PERTH AVH data
Field Number	s.n.
Occurrence date	1991-10-08
Verbatim event date	8 Oct 1991
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Scleroderma areolatum Supplied scientific name "Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb."
Identified to rank	species
Kingdom	Fungi
Phylum	Basidiomycota
Class	Agaricomycetes
Order	Boletales
Family	Sclerodermataceae
Genus	Scleroderma
Species	Scleroderma areolatum
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Ehrenb.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICBN
Taxonomic status	accepted

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	Western Australia
Locality	Wren Road, Manjimup
Habitat	Supplied as "Plantation. Eucalyptus globulus."
Latitude	-34.183333 Supplied as: "-34.18333333"
Longitude	116.033333 Supplied as: "116.03333333"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "GDA94"
Verbatim locality	Wren Road, Manjimup
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	10000.0
Location according to	collector
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU

Additional properties

verbatim identification	Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb.

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Show/Hide 93 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 6 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Missing taxon rank	Missing
Show/Hide 24 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
FOOTPRINT_WKT_MISMATCH	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record has been identified as the representative occurrence in a group of associated occurrences. This mean other records have been detected that seem to relate to this record and this particular record has the most detailed information on the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	7fd25e64-f510-40cc-9782-cdcf0fc86bf7
Data Resource	Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb.
Coordinates	-34.183333,116.033333
Related records
Record UUID	966e54bd-f594-4681-bf83-e0d962423467
Data Resource	Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb.
Coordinates	-34.183333,116.033333
Record UUID	d056bd26-5d8c-4e33-b74b-3f25fafcb1a8
Data Resource	Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb.
Coordinates	-34.183333,116.033333

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	South West
NRM Regions 2017	South West Region
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	South West Region
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Jarrah Forest
IBRA 7 Regions	Jarrah Forest
IBRA 7 Subregions	Southern Jarrah Forest
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South West Coast
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DONNELLY RIVER
Land Management
Western Australian Biodiversity Science Research Priority Regions	South-West
Marine
States including coastal waters	Western Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	Western Australia
Australian States and Territories	Western Australia
Local Government Areas 2011	Manjimup (S)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Manjimup
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	SHIRE OF MANJIMUP
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	5
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	543
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF WA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	PEMBERTON
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	MANJIMUP
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	BUNBURY
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	O'CONNOR
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	MANJIMUP - DENMARK - PLANTAGENET
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	MANJIMUP
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	SOUTH-WESTERN WA
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Outer Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	SOUTH WEST REGION
PSMA States (2016)	WESTERN AUSTRALIA
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Other forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Other forest - unallocated type
Forests of Australia 2018B	Hardwood plantation
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	927.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	438.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	4.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	57.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	69.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	57.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	40.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	448.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	16.8 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	41.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	24.3 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	15.1 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	21.9 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	6.0 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	10.8 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	11.5 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	19.9 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.52 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.25
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	27.9 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	19.9 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	11.1 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	15.025 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	50.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.65
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	1.0
Elevation	235.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value
Classification	Scientific name	Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb.	Scleroderma areolatum
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		NZOR-6-112901
	Family id		NZOR-6-120561
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/fungi/60096935
	Order		Boletales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/fungi/60096935
	Genus	Scleroderma	Scleroderma
	Left		675582
	Scientific name authorship	Ehrenb.	Ehrenb.
	Taxon rank		species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/fungi/60096931
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Nomenclatural code	ICBN
	Order id		NZOR-6-38209
	Taxonomic status	accepted
	Right		675582
	Kingdom		Fungi
	Specific epithet	areolatum
	Class id		NZOR-6-74021
	Phylum		Basidiomycota
	Class		Agaricomycetes
	Species		Scleroderma areolatum
	Family	Sclerodermataceae	Sclerodermataceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/fungi/60119249
Event	Verbatim event date	8 Oct 1991
	Year		1991
	Dataset / Survey name	[PERTH AVH data]
	Month		10
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		8
	Event date	1991-10-08	1991-10-08
Identification	Identification verification status	verified
Identification	Identified by	[N.L. Bougher]
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		d056bd26-5d8c-4e33-b74b-3f25fafcb1a8\|966e54bd-f594-4681-bf83-e0d962423467
	Rights holder		Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
	Institution ID	https://www.gbif.org/grscicoll/institution/d129a8d1-2339-4a47-aa19-a8e0a078082a
	Duplication status		R
	Field number	s.n.
	Language	en
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	PERTH 7589859
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2021-01-04 03:37:00+00	2021-01-04T03:37Z
	Record number	s.n.
	Collection code	PERTH
	Occurrence ID	7589859
	Owner institution code	PERTH
	Collection ID	https://www.gbif.org/grscicoll/collection/4c63d5f6-b20b-49e5-8006-e2af210eab0e
	Duplicate status		REPRESENTATIVE
	Institution code	PERTH
	Dataset / Survey name	[PERTH AVH data]
	Recorded by	Hardy, G.	[Hardy, G.]
	Organism remarks	The specimens could macroscopically be mistaken for a species of Lycoperdon by virtue of : (1) the punctate, otherwise smooth surface (2) pyriform shape (3) relatively thin and collapsing (when mature) peridium. Fruitbodies pyriform, or subglobose (usually width greater than height), stalk variable from a small point of attachment to a broad (up to 5mm) x 20mm long well developed stalk with a large rhizoidal white mycelial mass at the base. Caps solid at first but later soft and easily pushed inwards, up to 30mm broad x 25mm tall. Note habit of forming in caespitose clumps or at least pairs. Flesh of the peridium when young quite yellow soon dulling and reddening when cut. When mature cream, dulling quickly when cut with intense deep reddening (1E7) within 1 minute. Peridium thin at the top (about 1mm) broadening gradually towards the base where it may be 3mm thick near the base, surface dry tan brown (5B4 in cracks and 5C5 on the scales), i.e. scales darker than cracks. At first finely punctate (punctations barely raised though) then breaking up into small (<1mm) scales which are closely appressed. Colour unchanging with age. Gleba at first cream, becoming pigmented from centre outwards, soon purple 17F3 intermixed with paler veins, turning brown (7F3) before peridium begins to split, finally brown powdery 6E6 when finally exposed. Peridium maturation and spore exposure peridium splits very late on in the development. Then 4 or 5 radial splits occur but seems to remain urn-shaped and none have yet been seen to develop to stellate shape. Basidia 24u long x 10u wide at head, 4u wide at base, pyriform with swollen head, thin walled, hyaline, soon collapsing (well before spores are mature or even before they begin to obtain pigmentation). Sterigma 1u wide x 1u long i.e. broad, short hyaline, number of sterigma 3,4,6, no clamp connection at base, drawings made, NOTE Basidia collapse and remain hyaline, then the spores become surrounded by hyaline hyphae in a bundle (like Beaton's illustration of S. paradoxum) The spores have a short 2u x 2u apriculus 9which is essentially the sterigmata which is pulled away completely). Mode of Life: unknown.
	Access rights	https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/help/copyright
Attribution	Data resource		Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH) AVH data
	Collection		Western Australian Herbarium
	License	CC0 International	CC0
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15863	dr15863
	Institution ID		in33
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Western Australia, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co75
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Plantation. Eucalyptus globulus.
	Decimal latitude	-34.18333333	-34.183333
	Location according to	collector
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Locality	Wren Road, Manjimup	Wren Road, Manjimup
	Decimal longitude	116.03333333	116.033333
	State province	Western Australia	Western Australia
	Verbatim locality	Wren Road, Manjimup
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	10000.0	10000.0
	Lga	Manjimup (S)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code		AU
	Geodetic datum	GDA94	EPSG:4326

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium