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The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

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Occurrence record: NSW 981967

PreservedSpecimen of Podocarpus spinulosus recorded on 2014-01-17

Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource MEL AVH data
Institution code The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust
Supplied institution code "NSW"
Collection code National Herbarium of New South Wales
Supplied collection code "NSW"
Catalog number NSW 981967
Occurrence ID NSW:NSW:NSW 981967
Basis of record Preserved specimen
Preparations sheet
Identified by Wiecek, B.M.
Identified date 2018-05-09
Collector Johnstone, R.L.
Record number 3408
Reproductive condition fruit
License CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Occurrence remarks Locally frequent sprawling/decumbent shrub 1.5 m x 2 m. Fruits with blue receptacle, actual fruits green. Seeds collected from > 5 plants. Cuttings taken from > 3 plants, all female.
Occurrence status present
Date identified 2018-05-09

Event

Collecting date 2014-01-17
Date precision Day

Taxonomy

Scientific name Podocarpus spinulosus
Supplied scientific name "Podocarpus spinulosus (Sm.) R.Br. ex Mirb."
Taxon rank species
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Pinales
Family Podocarpaceae
Genus Podocarpus
Species Podocarpus spinulosus
Taxonomic issue No issues
Name match metric Exact match
The supplied name matched the name exactly.
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC
Scientific name authorship (Sm.) R.Br. ex Mirb.

Geospatial

Country Australia
State / Province New South Wales
Locality Hurstville (C)
Locality 0.6 km along Douglas Haig Drive from entrance to park, South side of Oatley Park, George's River.
Habitat South facing slope, just above tidal mark. Open forest with Angophora costata, Corymbia gummifera, Banksia serrata, Hakea dactyloides, Lambertia formosa, Xanthorrhoea arborea, Smilax glyciphylla, Acacia suaveolens, Grevillea sericea, Podocarpus spinulosus. Skeletal sandy soil on sandstone.
Latitude -33.9859699991
Supplied as: "-33.9859700000"
Longitude 151.05694
Supplied as: "151.0569400000"
Geodetic datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "EPSG:4283"
Verbatim locality 0.6 km along Douglas Haig Drive from entrance to park, South side of Oatley Park, George's River.
Minimum elevation in meters 10
Maximum elevation in meters 10
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty in meters 4.0
County Oatley Park
Verbatim coordinates 33,59,10,S,151,03,25,E,GDA94
Biome Terrestrial

Additional properties

User flagged issues 

User Assertion Status:

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Basis of record not supplied Passed
    Basis of record badly formed Passed
    Invalid collection date Passed
    Incomplete collection date Passed
    Identification date before occurrence date Passed
    First of the month Passed
    Missing name of person who identified the specimen/observation Passed
    Missing identification date Passed
    Collector name unparseable Passed
    Missing catalogue number Passed
    Data are generalised Passed
    Collection code not recognised Passed
    Institution code not recognised Passed
    Name not supplied Passed
    Name not recognised Passed
    Resource taxonomic scope mismatch Passed
    Invalid scientific name Passed
    Name not in national checklists Passed
    Decimal coordinates not supplied Passed
    Geodetic datum assumed WGS84 Passed
    Unrecognized geodetic datum Passed
    Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed Passed
    Min and max altitude reversed Passed
    Coordinates are transposed Passed
    Coordinates are out of range for species Passed
    Supplied coordinates are zero Passed
    Zero latitude Passed
    Zero longitude Passed
    Supplied country not recognised Passed
    Coordinate uncertainty not valid Passed
    Coordinate uncertainty not specified Passed
    Location not supplied Passed
    Country inferred from coordinates Passed
    Supplied coordinates centre of state Passed
    Coordinates centre of country Passed
    Missing geodetic datum Passed
    Coordinates dont match supplied state Passed
    Habitat incorrect for species Passed
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    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Eastern Asutralia Temperate Forests
    Land use Nature conservation
    NRM Regions 2010 Sydney Metro
    NRM Regions 2014 Greater Sydney
    NRM Regions 2015 Greater Sydney
    NRM Regions 2017 Greater Sydney
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) Greater Sydney
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 Greater Sydney
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Eastern Coastal Australia
    IBRA 6 Regions Sydney Basin
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Sydney Cataract
    IBRA 7 Regions Sydney Basin
    IBRA 7 Subregions Sydney Cataract
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Eastern Australian Temperate Forests
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Urban
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Cooler end of the warm, wet sub-tropical climates��
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: no dry season (hot summer)
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South East Coast (NSW)
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 SYDNEY COAST-GEORGES RIVER
    River Regions SYDNEY COAST-GEORGES RIVER
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Manning-Hawkesbury
    States including coastal waters New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories New South Wales
    Australian States and Territories New South Wales
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Banks
    Local Government Areas 2011 Hurstville (C)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Hurstville
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 GEORGES RIVER COUNCIL
    NSW Local Land Services Regions Greater Sydney
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 10
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 805
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) GREATER SYDNEY
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) MORTDALE - PENSHURST
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) HURSTVILLE
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SYDNEY - INNER SOUTH WEST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) BANKS
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) BANKS
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) HURSTVILLE - KOGARAH
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) HURSTVILLE
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) SYDNEY - WOLLONGONG
    PSMA Localities (2018) OATLEY
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Major Cities of Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) MAJOR URBAN
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) 1 MILLION OR MORE
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) SYDNEY
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) NEW SOUTH WALES
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) SYDNEY
    Statistical Local Areas Hurstville (C)
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Sensitive Data Layers
    Phylloxera Infection Zone - Sydney, New South Wales Sydney Phylloxera Zone
    Substrate
    Surface Geology of Australia -Rshw
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Macquarie Uplands Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Hawkesbury-Shoalhaven Plateaus
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Land cover Built-up
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Eucalypt Woodlands
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Eucalyptus woodlands with a tussock grass understorey
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Private Freehold
    Vegetation - condition Removed
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt open forests
    Vegetation types - present Eucalyptus open forest

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 1960032.0 $
    Natural resource management expenditure - additional 1.0 $/ha
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 1.3738
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 5.2691
    Endemism 0.018428823
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.020446984
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.6148
    Migratory species (2008) 6.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 116629.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.5026293 index
    Species Richness 3314.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 2.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 8.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.6440948
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month max 1.2411133
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month min 0.29128873
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - annual mean 136.01416 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month max 211.68 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 66.11 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.24 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.48 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.18 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 72.438156 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month max relative 3pm 76.1309 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month min relative 3pm 69.08382 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 77.42917 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 38.63 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 0.6094254
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - max difference between successive months 1.2880644 mm/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - min difference between successive months -1.1846775 mm/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 1.5248336
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season -0.63733643
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - summer or winter season 0.5219403
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - wettest month 111.83 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - annual mean -58.585 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month max -150.01999 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month min 15.940002 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - max month precipitation modified 25.49 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 16.829166 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - min month precipitation modified 8.53 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 24.093334 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 13.858334 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 21.139984 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coldest month min 7.49 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coolest month max 18.34 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in max 2.4100037 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in min 2.9200134 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max month diurnal range 11.950012 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 10.234998 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in max -3.039978 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in min -3.0700073 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min month diurnal range 8.869995 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - month hottest maximum 28.63 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - warmest month min 19.49 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.7435103
    Aridity index - month max 1.7350239
    Aridity index - month min 0.3604038
    Evaporation - annual mean 129.3583 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 19391.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 200.40974 mm
    Evaporation - month min 62.823345 mm
    Evaporation - variability 16.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.19 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.51 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.13 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 80.177185 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 71.69554 %
    Humidity - month max relative 86.31747 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 75.18384 %
    Humidity - month min relative 68.57678 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 68.57678 %
    Precipitation - annual 940.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 989.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (log) seasonality index 0.01237003
    Precipitation - annual mean 83.08748 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality 0.079374485
    Precipitation - annual seasonality ratio 1.07954
    Precipitation - autumn 295.0 mm
    Precipitation - autumn reliability 33.0 %
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 214.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 55.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 11.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 174.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 0.6573562
    Precipitation - max difference between successive months 0.85177076 mm/day
    Precipitation - min difference between successive months -1.6333333 mm/day
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 25.0 mm
    Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 1.1023716
    Precipitation - spring 194.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn (log) season -0.079004556
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season -0.5186126
    Precipitation - spring reliability 39.0 %
    Precipitation - summer 260.0 mm
    Precipitation - summer or winter (log) season 0.017725896
    Precipitation - summer or winter season 0.10194327
    Precipitation - summer reliability 39.0 %
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 287.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 113.22844 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 27.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 326.0 mm
    Precipitation - winter 232.0 mm
    Precipitation - winter reliability 23.0 %
    Precipitation deficit - annual mean -46.270824 mm
    Precipitation deficit - month max -128.1813 mm
    Precipitation deficit - month min 46.176655 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 16.7 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - coldest quarter (Bio27) 10.0 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - driest quarter (Bio25) 14.0 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - highest period (Bio21) 25.7 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - lowest period (Bio22) 8.3 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - max month precipitation modified 24.9 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 16.721964 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - min month precipitation modified 8.3 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 35.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 22.4 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - wettest quarter (Bio24) 17.8 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 22.078333 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 17.8 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 11.945 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 21.399994 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 21.2 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 5.85 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 6.4 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 12.6 degrees C
    Temperature - coolest month max 16.68 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 10.1 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 13.9 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.48 %
    Temperature - max absolute mean max 42.0 degrees C
    Temperature - max difference in max 2.2700195 degrees C/day
    Temperature - max difference in min 2.980011 degrees C/day
    Temperature - max month diurnal range 11.470001 degrees C
    Temperature - mean annual absolute mean min 2.6128907 degrees C
    Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 10.133331 degrees C
    Temperature - min absolute mean min -1.3280832 degrees C
    Temperature - min difference in max -3.1400146 degrees C/day
    Temperature - min difference in min -3.1700134 degrees C/day
    Temperature - min month diurnal range 8.880005 degrees C
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 26.41 degrees C
    Temperature - month mean absolute max 35.93819 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.33
    Temperature - warmest month min 17.44 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 27.6 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 22.5 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 21.3 degrees C
    Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 0.30969694 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 9am 0.43479308 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month max 0.57293963 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month max 9am 0.57293963 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month min 0.09772289 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month min 9am 0.30819535 KPa
    Wind run - annual mean 225.2355 km/day
    Wind run - month max 263.2194 km/day
    Wind run - month min 177.34245 km/day
    Wind speed - annual mean 3pm 4.8319077 m/s
    Wind speed - annual mean 9am 3.179413 m/s
    Wind speed - annual mean 9am or 3pm 4.8 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 3pm 5.8 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 9am 3.8 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 9am or 3pm 5.8 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 3pm 3.6957235 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 9am 2.5957234 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 9am or 3pm 2.5957234 m/s
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.0 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.0728011 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.20124611 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.0 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 8143.18 m
    Remoteness index 0.0
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 721.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 141.0 %
    Runoff - average 2581.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Social
    Disadvantaged 1136.8688 points (mean=1000)
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - annual mean 0.62981325
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month max 0.8546904
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month min 0.29128873
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month max 85.53058 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month mean 28.896807 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - annual mean -1.2109658 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month max -0.38751367 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - annual mean 56.683193
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 76.922134
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month min 26.215986
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - annual mean 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month max 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 132.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.5 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 5.0 %
    Bouguer gravity anomalies 274.3589 Gal
    Bulk density 1.3318447 Mg/m^3
    Calcrete 0.0 presence
    Carbon - organic 0.55047756 %
    Carbon store pre-European 59.50855 kgC/ha
    Clay % 17.031553 %
    Crop factor - annual mean 0.7031437
    Crop factor - month max 0.89529926
    Crop factor - month min 0.3604038
    Erosional surfaces - proportion 100.0 %
    Erosivity 2890.0 MJ mm/ha/hr
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 55.454544 mm/h
    Hydrological conductivity - uncertainty 10.0
    Lithology - age range 8.0 my
    Lithology - fertility 2.0 index
    Lithology - mean age 241.0 my
    Lithology - mean age (log) 2.3820171 log my
    Lithology - mean age range (log) 0.90309 log my
    Magnetic anomalies -19.0 nT
    Moisture - average 51.0 %
    Moisture - variability 10.0 %
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.71
    Moisture Index - coldest quarter mean (Bio35) 0.95
    Moisture Index - highest period (Bio29) 0.97
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 0.95
    Moisture Index - lowest period (Bio30) 0.31
    Moisture Index - lowest quarter mean (Bio33) 0.43
    Moisture Index - seasonality (Bio31) 29.0
    Moisture Index - warmest quarter mean (Bio34) 0.5
    Nitrogen - plant-available pre-European 5040.626 kgN/ha
    Nitrogen concentration pre-European 34.40023 mgN kg/H2O
    Nitrogen store pre-European 83.70348 kgN/ha
    Nutrient status 1.0 index
    Pedality hydrological score 1.8737864
    Ph - soil 4.0 ph
    Phosphorus - plant-available pre-European 15.33024 kgP/ha
    Phosphorus - plant-available total pre-European 873.99097 kgP/ha
    Phosphorus pre-European 6.300379 mgP kg/H2O
    Soil depth 1.1 m
    Soil pedality 1.8737864
    Soils - coarse 0.0 class
    Substrate data reliability 2.0
    Topographic wetness index 12.1711
    Unreliable water retention parameters 0.0
    Water deficit - month max 76.969154 mm
    Water deficit - month mean 22.54899 mm
    Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
    Water holding capacity 63250.0 mm
    Water holding capacity - plant-available 147.0 mm
    Water potential - annual mean -1.0597928 MPa
    Water potential - month max -0.19346714 MPa
    Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
    Water stress index - annual mean 63.282932
    Water stress index - month max 80.57693
    Water stress index - month min 32.43634
    Water surplus - annual mean 0.0 mm
    Water surplus - month max 0.0 mm
    Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
    Weathering Intensity V2 2.36327 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 92.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 94.0 metres
    Bathymetry and Topography 9 sec 10.0 m
    Elevation 29.0 m
    Ridge top flatness 0.0
    Ridge top flatness - proportion 0.0 %
    Slope length 1000.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 2.1328642 degrees
    Topographic relief 44.24849 m
    Topographic roughness 73.15987 %
    Topographic slope (%) 4.259673 %
    Valley bottom % 6.25 %
    Valley bottom flatness index 0.0
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.0813 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 42.0 %
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0295 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 1.0 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 62.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 0.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.3934 NDVI
    Phenology peak day of year 2012 wet 35.22222 Day