Occurrence record: AD 97737074

Preserved specimen of Calendula officinalis L. recorded on 1949-10-31

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	AD AVH
Institution code	Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection	State Herbarium of South Australia Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number	AD 97737074
Occurrence ID	AD:AD:AD 97737074
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by	Cooke, D.
Identified date	198311
Collector	Williams, L.D.
License	UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as Present
Date identified	198311

Event

Occurrence date	1949-10-31
Verbatim event date	31 Oct 1949
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Calendula officinalis Supplied scientific name "Calendula officinalis L."
Identified to rank	species
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Asterales
Family	Asteraceae Supplied as "Compositae"
Genus	Calendula
Species	Calendula officinalis
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	L.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	South Australia
Locality	Tailem Bend - Jervois Punt
Latitude	-35.266667 Supplied as: "-35.2666670000"
Longitude	139.45 Supplied as: "139.4500000000"
Datum	EPSG:4326
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	10000.0
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim coordinates	35,16,,S;139,27,,E

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Show/Hide 82 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate accuracy invalid	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision uncertainty mismatch	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Possibly on loan	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Show/Hide 7 missing properties
Missing geodetic datum	Missing
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Missing taxon rank	Missing
Show/Hide 17 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Outlier information

This record has been detected as an outlier using the Reverse Jackknife algorithm for the following layers:

Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences
Notes: Data derived using ANUCLIM v6 (beta) with the new set of climate surfaces (centred on 1990), by Dr. Kristen Williams.
Scale: 0.01 degree (~1km)

More information on the data quality work being undertaken by the Atlas is available here:

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
Fallow practice - dominant (area)	Fallow less than 3 months
Fallow practice - dominant (number)	Fallow less than 3 months
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater	Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine	Southern Australian Marine
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial	Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
Irrigation practice - dominant	6. Local knowledge
Land use	Irrigated pastures and cropping
Murray Darling Basin Authority Water Quality Zones	Lower
Murray-Darling Basin Boundary	Murray-Darling Basin Boundary
Murray-Darling Basin Ground Water Plan Areas	GW4
Murray-Darling Basin Ground Water Plan Areas (2018)	South Australian Murray Region
Murray-Darling Basin Ground Water SDL Resource Units	SA Murray (GS6)
Murray-Darling Basin Ground Water SDL Resource Units (2018)	SA Murray (GS6)
Murray-Darling Basin Surface Water Plan Areas	SW6
Murray-Darling Basin Surface Water Plan Areas (2019)	South Australian River Murray
Murray-Darling Basin Surface Water SDL Resource Units	SS11
Murray-Darling Basin Surface Water SDL Resource Units (2019)	South Australian Murray
Murray-Darling Basin Sustainable Rivers Audit (SRA) Valleys	LOWER MURRAY
Murray-Darling Basin Sustainable Rivers Audit (SRA) Zones	lower
NRM Regions 2010	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
NRM Regions 2014	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
NRM Regions 2015	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
NRM Regions 2017	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019)	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
Stubble practice - dominant (area)	Stubble ploughed in
Stubble practice - dominant (number)	Stubble ploughed in
Tillage practice - dominant (area)	1-2 cultivations
Tillage practice - dominant (number)	1-2 cultivations
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	South Australian Murray Darling Basin
Biodiversity
Freshwater Ecoregions of the World	Murray - Darling
IBRA 6 Regions	Murray Darling Depression
IBRA 6 Sub Regions	Murray Mallee
IBRA 7 Regions	Murray Darling Depression
IBRA 7 Subregions	Murray Mallee
Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries	Murray-Darling Woodlands And Mallee
World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000)	Residential rainfed croplands
Climate
Agroclimatic classification of Australia	"Mediterranean" climate, but with drier cooler winters and less growth than Classic "Mediterranean" climate
Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes)	Grassland: warm (persistently dry)
Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes)	Grassland
Fire
Fire regime niches	Pasture, cropland (temperate)
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
River Regions	LOWER MURRAY RIVER
Marine
Marine Ecoregions of the World	Western Bassian
States including coastal waters	South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries	Barker
Local Government Areas 2011	Murray Bridge (RC)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Murray Bridge
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	THE RURAL CITY OF MURRAY BRIDGE
Murray-Darling Basin Water Resource Planning Areas Traditional Owners - Ground Water	Maraura, Ngarrindjeri, Ngintait
Murray-Darling Basin Water Resource Planning Areas Traditional Owners - Ground Water (2019)	First Peoples of the South East, Maraura, Ngaduri, Ngarrindjeri, Ngintait, Peramangk, RMMAC
Murray-Darling Basin Water Resource Planning Areas Traditional Owners - Surface Water	Maraura, Ngarrindjeri, Ngintait, Peramanok
Murray-Darling Basin Water Resource Planning Areas Traditional Owners - Surface Water (2019)	Maraura, Ngarrindjeri, Ngintait, Peramangk, RMMAC
Native Title Determinations (13/7/2020)	Ngarrindjeri and Others Native Title Claim SCD2017/002
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	91
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	973
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF SA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	MURRAY BRIDGE REGION
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	MURRAY AND MALLEE
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016)	BARKER
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	BARKER
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	MURRAY BRIDGE
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	MURRAY BRIDGE
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	ADELAIDE
PSMA Localities (2018)	JERVOIS
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA Section of State (2016)	RURAL BALANCE
PSMA Section of State Range (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016)	NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA
PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
Statistical Local Areas	Murray Bridge (RC)
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Substrate
Geological Regions of Australia	Murray Region
Surface Geology of Australia	Qa
Topography
Physiographic Provinces of Australia	Murray Lowlands Province
Physiographic Regions 2011	Coorong Plain
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011)	Woody savannas
Land cover	Annual crops and highly modified pastures
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation - condition	Replaced
Vegetation types - native	Tussock grasslands
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Area Management
Natural resource management expenditure	1.9309238E7 $
Biodiversity
Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree	1.0562
Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree	3.1586
Endemism	0.02636722
Endemism (Non-marine)	0.028434167
Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree	0.3966
Migratory species (2008)	4.0 frequency
Occurrence Density	38860.0 frequency
Shannon Diversity (H)	4.998955 index
Species Richness	1305.0 frequency
Threatened communities (2008)	0.0 frequency
Threatened species (2008)	4.0 frequency
Climate
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean	0.2823508
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min	50.42 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean	25.4 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month	10.41 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	1.2775475
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season	0.27363673
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean	23.9725 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean	10.78 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range	24.410004 degrees C
Aridity index - annual mean	0.33638436
Aridity index - month max	0.81497794
Aridity index - month min	0.06953607
Evaporation - annual mean	138.57074 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
Evaporation - average	8903.0 ml
Evaporation - month max	258.85846 mm
Evaporation - month min	45.4 mm
Evaporation - variability	12.0 %
Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean	0.03 index
Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean	0.16 index
Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean	0.02 index
Humidity - annual mean relative	77.64688 %
Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm	66.39664 %
Humidity - month max relative	91.16837 %
Humidity - month max relative 3pm	79.33044 %
Humidity - month min relative	56.10474 %
Humidity - month min relative 3pm	56.10474 %
Precipitation - annual	355.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	348.0 mm
Precipitation - annual mean	29.583334 mm
Precipitation - annual seasonality	-0.5683453
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	123.0 mm
Precipitation - driest month	18.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	3.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	45.0 mm
Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	1.1058824
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	36.0 mm
Precipitation - spring or autumn season	0.10465116
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	47.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest month	40.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	11.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	123.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	17.6 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	41.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	25.9 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual max mean	21.675833 degrees C
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	16.4 degrees C
Temperature - annual min mean	9.1241665 degrees C
Temperature - annual range	22.800018 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	24.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest month min	5.1 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	5.5 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.4 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	13.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	21.3 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.53 %
Temperature - month hottest maximum	28.28 degrees C
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.36
Temperature - warmest month min	13.48 degrees C
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	30.1 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	21.4 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	11.4 degrees C
Wind run - annual mean	195.34596 km/day
WorldClim: Precipitation - annual	374.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter	125.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month	17.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter	53.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality	30.0
WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter	56.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month	42.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter	125.0 mm
WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean	159.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - annual range	230.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min	57.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	110.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean	123.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean	206.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	53.0 %
WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality	3810.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max	287.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	207.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	110.0 degrees C * 10
Distance
Distance - to any water (weighted)	0.0 degrees
Distance - to coast	0.5353503 km x 100
Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted)	0.0 degrees
Distance - to permanent water (weighted)	0.01 km
Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres)	48418.12 m
Remoteness index	1.5264524
Hydrology
Drainage - average	37.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Drainage - variability	129.0 %
Runoff - average	1.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Water Observations From Space	0.0 Percentage
Social
Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm)	10.566355 people/km^2
Substrate
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max	50.787575
ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster)	179.0 mm
ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster)	1.18 Mg/m3
ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster)	39.0 %
Bulk density	1.0818182 Mg/m^3
Carbon - organic	1.3572711 %
Clay %	49.090908 %
Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated	5.4545455 mm/h
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.32
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.65
Nutrient status	2.0 index
Ph - soil	6.0 ph
Soil depth	1.0 m
Soil pedality	4.0
Water holding capacity	12000.0 mm
Water stress index - month max	59.092594
Weathering Intensity V2	4.7578 Weathering Intensity Index
Topography
Aspect	281.0 degrees
Averaged Topographic Relief	42.666668 metres
Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec	5.0 m
Elevation	4.0 m
Topographic Slope (degrees)	0.6556069 degrees
Topographic relief	6.874776 m
Topographic slope (%)	0.515796 %
Vegetation
Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.1919 EVI
Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR)	23.0 %
Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05)	35.0 % Bare Soil
Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	26.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	40.0 % Persistent Vegetation
Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13)	0.0091 kg C/m^2
Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05	0.3 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
NDVI Mean	78.0 NDVI x 100
NPP Mean	3.0 tonnes/ha/yr
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.3653 NDVI

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium