Occurrence record: MEL 0065195A

Preserved specimen of Billardiera mutabilis Salisb. | Common Apple-berry

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 0065195A
Occurrence ID	2e165aa6-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Identified by	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL)
Collector	Wehl, E.F.D. Supplied as "Wehl, E.F.D."
Record number	s.n.
Reproductive condition	flowers \| fruit
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Previous identifications	Billardiera scandens var. scandens, Bennett E.M., 1976-01
Occurrence remarks	[Collector lived between 1823 - 1876.][See sheet for additional information in German.] Seen by Bentham.
Date identified	2023-08-31
Identification ID	51138f8a-1673-4562-b6f7-68ca52e5f43b

Event

Event ID	5785308b-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Date precision	NOT_SUPPLIED

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Asteranae \| Apiales \| Pittosporaceae \| Billardiera
Scientific name	Billardiera mutabilis
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Common Apple-berry
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Tracheophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida Supplied as "Magnoliopsida"
Order	Apiales
Family	Pittosporaceae
Genus	Billardiera
Species	Billardiera mutabilis
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Salisb.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
Country	Australia
State or Territory	South Australia
Locality	Mount Gambier.
Latitude	-37.840556 Supplied as: "-37.8405555560"
Longitude	140.756111 Supplied as: "140.7561111110"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "1"
Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
Verbatim locality	Mount Gambier.
Coordinate precision	0.0002777778
Georeference protocol	GeoNames
Georeferenced by	Jurgens, C.L.
Terrestrial	true
Georeference remarks	Point given for Mount Gambier (volcano). The city Mount Gambier was known as 'Gambierton' until 1878, so it is likely that the label location is refering to the marr volcano complex.
Verbatim latitude	37 50 26 S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	Oceania
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	140 45 22 E
Verbatim SRS	1
Location ID	abe05ea8-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Warning
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Warning
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Warning
Show/Hide 86 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing collection date	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 29 tests that have not been run
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identification date before occurrence date	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the month	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the year	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the century	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	South East
NRM Regions 2017	South East
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	South East
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Victorian Volcanic Plain
IBRA 7 Regions	Southern Volcanic Plain
IBRA 7 Subregions	Mount Gambier
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South East Coast (Victoria)
Drainage Divisions Level 2	MILLICENT COAST
Marine
States including coastal waters	South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Local Government Areas 2011	Mount Gambier (C)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Mount Gambier
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	CITY OF MOUNT GAMBIER
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	27
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1218
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF SA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	MOUNT GAMBIER - WEST
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	LIMESTONE COAST
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	BARKER
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	SOUTH-EAST
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	MOUNT GAMBIER
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	ADELAIDE
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Other Crown Land
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	763.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	321.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	4.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	86.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	48.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	87.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	27.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	321.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	15.4 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	47.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	23.4 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	13.6 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	19.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	5.1 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	9.8 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	10.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	17.6 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.51 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.08
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	24.7 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	17.7 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	9.8 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	13.8625 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	51.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.66
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	1.0
Elevation	74.0 m

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: MEL 0065195A

Dataset

Event

Taxonomy

Geospatial

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Additional political boundaries information

Environmental sampling for this location

- flagged by


Classification	Scientific name	Billardiera mutabilis	Billardiera mutabilis
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51442315
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2902203
	Order	Apiales	Apiales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2902203
	Genus	Billardiera	Billardiera
	Left		614016
	Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Asteranae \| Apiales \| Pittosporaceae \| Billardiera
	Scientific name authorship	Salisb.	Salisb.
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51442314
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Common Apple-berry
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51736766
	Right		614016
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	mutabilis
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum	Tracheophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Magnoliopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Billardiera mutabilis
	Family	Pittosporaceae	Pittosporaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Event ID	5785308b-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Event	Date precision		NOT_SUPPLIED
Identification	Date identified	2023-08-31	2023-08-31
	Identified by	[National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL)]
	Identification ID	51138f8a-1673-4562-b6f7-68ca52e5f43b
Occurrence	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	MEL 0065195A
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2023-08-31 09:45:55	2023-08-31T09:45:55
	Reproductive condition	flowers \| fruit
	Record number	s.n.
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	2e165aa6-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
	Preparations	Sheet
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Wehl, E.F.D.	[Wehl, E.F.D.]
	Previous identifications	Billardiera scandens var. scandens, Bennett E.M., 1976-01
	Occurrence remarks	[Collector lived between 1823 - 1876.][See sheet for additional information in German.] Seen by Bentham.
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Decimal latitude	-37.8405555560	-37.840556
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
	Georeferenced by	Jurgens, C.L.
	Georeference remarks	Point given for Mount Gambier (volcano). The city Mount Gambier was known as 'Gambierton' until 1878, so it is likely that the label location is refering to the marr volcano complex.
	Locality	Mount Gambier.	Mount Gambier.
	Decimal longitude	140.7561111110	140.756111
	State province	South Australia	South Australia
	Verbatim locality	Mount Gambier.
	Verbatim latitude	37 50 26 S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	Oceania
	Lga	Mount Gambier (C)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	140 45 22 E
	Georeference protocol	GeoNames
	Verbatim SRS	1
	Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
	Geodetic datum	1	EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	0.0002777778	2.777778E-4
	Location ID	abe05ea8-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da