Occurrence record: CANB 583941.1

Preserved specimen of Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth | Pencil Cactus recorded on 2004-02-01

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
Institution code	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research Supplied institution code "CANB"
Collection	Australian National Herbarium Supplied collection code "CANB"
Catalog number	CANB 583941.1
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	sheet
Identified by	Chinnock, R.J.
Collector	Hosking, J.R. Supplied as "Hosking, J.R."
Record number	2427
Reproductive condition	fruit\|leaf
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Language	en
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Disposition	in collection
Occurrence remarks	Cactus to 1.3 m high. Trunk to 1.5 cm wide and covered with brown 'bark'. Older segments below new growth, grey-green and to 4 mm wide; newer segments green Old fruit red and often with segments growing out of them. No Dactylopius sp. (cochineal) on this species but lots of Dactylopius austrinus De Lotto on neighbouring Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl. plants. Locally common to locally dominant (alongside road and in adjacent pasture) for 1 km, over >5 ha, particularly dense over 90 m x 30 m).
Date identified	2009-09-07

Event

Occurrence date	2004-02-01
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis Supplied scientific name "Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Pencil Cactus
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Cylindropuntia
Species	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	(DC.) F.M.Knuth
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	Alongside road parallel to railway line and on opposite side of railway line to Kamilaroi Highway, Curlewis.
Habitat	Supplied as "Landform: plain. Substrate: none visible. Soil: red brown loamy clay. Vegetation: woodland of Eucalyptus populnea F.Muell. subsp. bimbil L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill, Angophora floribunda (Sm.) Sweet and Geijera parviflora Lindl. where growing with native and exotic grasses and herbs; other cacti growing in this area are O.aurantica, Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw. and Opuntia tomentosa Salm-Dyck."
Latitude	-31.123333 Supplied as: "-31.123333333"
Longitude	150.273611 Supplied as: "150.273611111"
Datum	EPSG:4326
Min elevation	268
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	50.0
County	North Western Slopes
Terrestrial	true
Verbatim latitude	31 7 24 S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	150 16 25 E

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
First of the month	Warning
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Taxon misapplied matched	Warning
Show/Hide 96 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
Min and max altitude reversed	Passed
Altitude value non-numeric	Passed
Altitude value supplied in feet	Passed
Elevation unlikely	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 6 missing properties
Missing geodetic datum	Missing
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 18 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	345f45a6-8c55-40d5-b900-82001ebd0633
Data Resource	N.C.W. Beadle Herbarium (NE) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-31.123333,150.273611
Related records
Record UUID	983680d3-39fe-4a1b-8027-039758428a95
Data Resource	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-31.123333,150.273611
Record UUID	170eec53-2311-49de-bbb9-3319bf9cf3da
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-31.1233,150.2736
Record UUID	91a0755c-c86a-4585-a1ab-bb22dce735a3
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
Coordinates	-31.1233,150.2736

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	Namoi
NRM Regions 2017	North West NSW
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	North West NSW
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Regions	Brigalow Belt South
IBRA 7 Subregions	Liverpool Plains
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Local Government Areas 2011	Gunnedah (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Gunnedah
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	GUNNEDAH SHIRE COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	North West
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	3
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1568
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	GUNNEDAH REGION
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	TAMWORTH - GUNNEDAH
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	NEW ENGLAND AND NORTH WEST
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	PARKES
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	GUNNEDAH
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	GUNNEDAH - SURROUNDS
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	NORTH-EASTERN NSW
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Outer Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	TAMWORTH
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Native forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Eucalypt Medium Woodland
Forests of Australia 2018B	Eucalypt Medium Woodland
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Eucalypt Woodlands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Eucalyptus woodlands with a tussock grass understorey
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt woodlands
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	644.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	125.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	6.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	119.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	31.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	226.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	22.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	232.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	18.3 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	30.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	24.0 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	18.1 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	29.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	3.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	10.9 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	14.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	13.9 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.48 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.9
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	32.9 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	24.9 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	24.3 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	18.1375 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	49.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.37
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.59
Elevation	279.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth	Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432828
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2912123
	Order		Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2912123
	Taxon identification issue	[FIRST_OF_MONTH]
	Genus	Cylindropuntia	Cylindropuntia
	Left		541110
	Scientific name authorship	(DC.) F.M.Knuth	(DC.) F.M.Knuth
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432841
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Pencil Cactus
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51735669
	Right		541110
	Kingdom		Plantae
	Specific epithet	leptocaulis
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class		Equisetopsida
	Species		Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Year		2004
	Month		2
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		1
	Event date	2004-02-01	2004-02-01
Identification	Date identified	2009-09-07	2009-09-07
Identification	Identified by	[Chinnock, R.J.]
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		345f45a6-8c55-40d5-b900-82001ebd0633
	Duplication status		D
	Language	en
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	CANB 583941.1
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2021-04-13T10:37:36	2021-04-13T10:37:36
	Reproductive condition	fruit\|leaf
	Record number	2427
	Collection code	CANB
	Preparations	sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	CANB
	Disposition	in collection
	Recorded by	Hosking, J.R.	[Hosking, J.R.]
	Occurrence remarks	Cactus to 1.3 m high. Trunk to 1.5 cm wide and covered with brown 'bark'. Older segments below new growth, grey-green and to 4 mm wide; newer segments green Old fruit red and often with segments growing out of them. No Dactylopius sp. (cochineal) on this species but lots of Dactylopius austrinus De Lotto on neighbouring Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl. plants. Locally common to locally dominant (alongside road and in adjacent pasture) for 1 km, over >5 ha, particularly dense over 90 m x 30 m).
Attribution	Data resource		Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
	Collection		Australian National Herbarium
	License	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15860	dr15860
	Institution ID		in5
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co12
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Landform: plain. Substrate: none visible. Soil: red brown loamy clay. Vegetation: woodland of Eucalyptus populnea F.Muell. subsp. bimbil L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill, Angophora floribunda (Sm.) Sweet and Geijera parviflora Lindl. where growing with native and exotic grasses and herbs; other cacti growing in this area are O.aurantica, Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw. and Opuntia tomentosa Salm-Dyck.
	County	North Western Slopes
	Decimal latitude	-31.123333333	-31.123333
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Locality	Alongside road parallel to railway line and on opposite side of railway line to Kamilaroi Highway, Curlewis.	Alongside road parallel to railway line and on opposite side of railway line to Kamilaroi Highway, Curlewis.
	Minimum elevation in meters	268	268.0
	Decimal longitude	150.273611111	150.273611
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Verbatim latitude	31 7 24 S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	50	50.0
	Lga	Gunnedah (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	150 16 25 E
	Geodetic datum		EPSG:4326

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium