AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Back to search results

Occurrence record: AD 96807251

PreservedSpecimen of Allium ampeloprasum | Great Head Garlic recorded on 1940-01-05

Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource MEL AVH data
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection code State Herbarium of South Australia
Catalog number AD 96807251
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 96807251
Basis of record Preserved specimen
Identified by Stearn, W.T.
Identified date 1985
Collector Cleland, J.B.
License CC-BY 3.0 (Au)
Occurrence status present
Supplied as Present
Collection code AD
Abcd identification qualifier Not provided
Date identified 1985

Event

Collecting date 1940-01-05
Date precision Day
Verbatim event date 5 Jan 1940

Taxonomy

Scientific name Allium ampeloprasum
Supplied scientific name "Allium ampeloprasum L."
Taxon rank species
Common name Great Head Garlic
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asparagales
Family Alliaceae
Supplied as "Liliaceae"
Genus Allium
Species Allium ampeloprasum
Taxonomic issue No issues
Name match metric Exact match
The supplied name matched the name exactly.
Name parse type wellformed

Geospatial

Country Australia
State / Province South Australia
Locality Victor Harbor (C)
Locality Enc[ounter] B[ay]
Latitude -35.5784518187
Supplied as: "-35.5797220000"
Longitude 138.5963855137
Supplied as: "138.5952780000"
Geodetic datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty in meters 10000.0
Verbatim coordinates 35,34,47,S;138,35,43,E
Biome Terrestrial
Country code AU

Additional properties

Type PhysicalObject

User flagged issues 

User Assertion Status:

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Basis of record not supplied Passed
    Basis of record badly formed Passed
    Invalid collection date Passed
    Incomplete collection date Passed
    Identification date before occurrence date Passed
    First of the month Passed
    Missing name of person who identified the specimen/observation Passed
    Missing identification date Passed
    Collector name unparseable Passed
    Missing catalogue number Passed
    Data are generalised Passed
    Collection code not recognised Passed
    Institution code not recognised Passed
    Name not supplied Passed
    Name not recognised Passed
    Resource taxonomic scope mismatch Passed
    Invalid scientific name Passed
    Name not in national checklists Passed
    Decimal coordinates not supplied Passed
    Geodetic datum assumed WGS84 Passed
    Unrecognized geodetic datum Passed
    Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed Passed
    Coordinates are transposed Passed
    Coordinates are out of range for species Passed
    Supplied coordinates are zero Passed
    Zero latitude Passed
    Zero longitude Passed
    Supplied country not recognised Passed
    Coordinate uncertainty not valid Passed
    Coordinate uncertainty not specified Passed
    Location not supplied Passed
    Country inferred from coordinates Passed
    Supplied coordinates centre of state Passed
    Coordinates centre of country Passed
    Missing geodetic datum Passed
    Coordinates dont match supplied state Passed
    Habitat incorrect for species Passed
    Show/Hide 9 missing properties
    Show/Hide 39 tests that have not been run

    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) No practices
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) No practices
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine Southern Australian Marine
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant No irrigation
    Land use Urban intensive uses
    NRM Regions 2010 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2014 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2015 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    NRM Regions 2017 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) Removed by cool burn
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) Removed = cool burn
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Murray - Darling
    IBRA 6 Regions Kanmantoo
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Fleurieu
    IBRA 7 Regions Kanmantoo
    IBRA 7 Subregions Fleurieu
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Mount Lofty Woodlands
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Mixed settlements
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South Australian Gulf
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 FLEURIEU PENINSULA
    River Regions FLEURIEU PENINSULA
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Western Bassian
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Mayo
    Local Government Areas 2011 Victor Harbor (C)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Victor Harbor
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 CITY OF VICTOR HARBOR
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 28
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 717
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) REST OF SA
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) VICTOR HARBOR
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) FLEURIEU - KANGAROO ISLAND
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) MAYO
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) MAYO
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) FLEURIEU - KANGAROO ISLAND
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) FLEURIEU - KANGAROO ISLAND
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) ENCOUNTER BAY
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Inner Regional Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) OTHER URBAN
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) 10,000 TO 19,999
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) VICTOR HARBOR - GOOLWA
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) VICTOR HARBOR
    Statistical Local Areas Victor Harbor (C)
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Murray Region
    Surface Geology of Australia CPscj
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Gulfs Ranges Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Flinders-Lofty Ranges
    Vegetation
    Land cover Built-up
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Vegetation - condition Replaced
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt open forests
    Vegetation types - present cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Beef numbers 170338.0 dse
    Dairy numbers 138321.0 dse
    Natural resource management expenditure 7775071.0 $
    Natural resource management expenditure - additional 1.0 $/ha
    Sheep numbers 24981.0 dse
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 0.8423
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 2.929
    Endemism 0.0076001356
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.007353711
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.2691
    Migratory species (2008) 13.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 512.1852 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.479448 index
    Species Richness 25.91358 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 13.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.4871156
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month max 1.3905401
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month min 0.060524695
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - annual mean 131.93709 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month max 227.18 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 55.18 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.05 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.28 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.03 index
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 73.391914 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month max relative 3pm 82.0832 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month min relative 3pm 65.92241 %
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 41.490833 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 13.75 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0972097
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - max difference between successive months 0.926699 mm/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - min difference between successive months -0.47439784 mm/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 0.23984373
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.09634805
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - summer or winter season -3.1083732
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - wettest month 76.73 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - annual mean -90.44625 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month max -213.43 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month min 21.550003 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - max month precipitation modified 27.44 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 17.115 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - min month precipitation modified 6.98 MJ/m2/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 20.764166 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 11.6775 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 17.389984 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coldest month min 8.01 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coolest month max 15.75 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in max 2.289978 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in min 2.0 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max month diurnal range 10.059998 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 9.086665 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in max -2.6900024 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in min -2.25 degrees C/day
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min month diurnal range 7.610016 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - month hottest maximum 25.4 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - warmest month min 15.73 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.5890476
    Aridity index - month max 1.5719247
    Aridity index - month min 0.090821825
    Evaporation - annual mean 131.32166 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - month max 242.23253 mm
    Evaporation - month min 47.54689 mm
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.04 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.27 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.02 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 79.675476 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 72.71589 %
    Humidity - month max relative 89.23065 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 81.38157 %
    Humidity - month min relative 65.2476 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 65.2476 %
    Precipitation - annual 669.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 563.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (log) seasonality index -0.166819
    Precipitation - annual mean 46.624325 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -1.3499392
    Precipitation - annual seasonality ratio 0.42408076
    Precipitation - autumn 127.0 mm
    Precipitation - autumn reliability 0.0 %
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 241.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 21.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 4.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 59.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0231059
    Precipitation - max difference between successive months 0.8198651 mm/day
    Precipitation - min difference between successive months -0.5468343 mm/day
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 51.0 mm
    Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 0.30685487
    Precipitation - spring 130.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn (log) season 0.0046513285
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.022929283
    Precipitation - summer 68.0 mm
    Precipitation - summer or winter (log) season -0.2751122
    Precipitation - summer or winter season -2.2269168
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 61.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 82.612564 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 21.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 241.0 mm
    Precipitation - winter 220.0 mm
    Precipitation deficit - annual mean -84.697334 mm
    Precipitation deficit - month max -220.23253 mm
    Precipitation deficit - month min 30.057526 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 16.9 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - coldest quarter (Bio27) 8.6 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - driest quarter (Bio25) 24.2 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - highest period (Bio21) 27.5 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - lowest period (Bio22) 6.6 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - max month precipitation modified 26.8 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 16.921766 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - min month precipitation modified 7.0 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 43.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 25.4 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - wettest quarter (Bio24) 8.2 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 19.586666 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 15.4 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 10.048333 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 17.993866 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 17.6 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 6.57 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 7.1 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 11.6 degrees C
    Temperature - coolest month max 14.13 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 9.0 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 19.1 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.51 %
    Temperature - max absolute mean max 42.0 degrees C
    Temperature - max difference in max 2.399994 degrees C/day
    Temperature - max difference in min 1.6799927 degrees C/day
    Temperature - max month diurnal range 11.080017 degrees C
    Temperature - mean annual absolute mean min 2.7935612 degrees C
    Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 9.538338 degrees C
    Temperature - min absolute mean min -1.9712 degrees C
    Temperature - min difference in max -3.1900024 degrees C/day
    Temperature - min difference in min -2.0 degrees C/day
    Temperature - min month diurnal range 7.5599976 degrees C
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 24.86 degrees C
    Temperature - month mean absolute max 37.168995 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.04
    Temperature - warmest month min 14.03 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 24.7 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 19.2 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 11.6 degrees C
    Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 0.21911149 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 9am 0.3332676 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month max 0.59931326 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month max 9am 0.59931326 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month min 0.021295667 KPa
    Vapour pressure deficit - month min 9am 0.14990366 KPa
    Wind run - annual mean 350.3293 km/day
    Wind run - month max 383.59564 km/day
    Wind run - month min 319.87 km/day
    Wind speed - annual mean 3pm 6.239097 m/s
    Wind speed - annual mean 9am 5.737564 m/s
    Wind speed - annual mean 9am or 3pm 6.3649263 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 3pm 6.6119413 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 9am 6.117912 m/s
    Wind speed - month max 9am or 3pm 6.6119413 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 3pm 5.817912 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 9am 5.219902 m/s
    Wind speed - month min 9am or 3pm 5.219902 m/s
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.08544003 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.01 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.20124611 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.08544003 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 1031.447 m
    Remoteness index 0.66
    Hydrology
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Marine
    GEOMACS - geometric mean 0.0 Pascals
    Social
    Age 54.4 years
    Age - prime group 16.8 Count
    Disadvantaged 1011.35 points (mean=1000)
    Education - degrees 8.4 %
    Education - vocational training 25.7 %
    Employment 7.3 %
    Home ownership 69.8 %
    Income - high 16.9 %
    Income - low 20.2 %
    Internet 48.9 %
    Population - change 14.3 count
    Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 31.2 people/km^2
    Unemployment rate 2.5 %
    Work force - older 28.9 Count
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - annual mean 0.45348847
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month max 0.88922805
    2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month min 0.060524695
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month max 68.192535 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month mean 28.947025 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - annual mean -1.1912452 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month max -0.34108806 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - annual mean 40.81396
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 80.03052
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month min 5.447222
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - annual mean 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month max 0.0 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 52.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.62 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 21.0 %
    Bouguer gravity anomalies 127.9767 Gal
    Bulk density 1.5051639 Mg/m^3
    Calcrete 0.0 presence
    Carbon - organic 25.10379 %
    Carbon store pre-European 92.99947 kgC/ha
    Clay % 34.913933 %
    Crop factor - annual mean 0.51308364
    Crop factor - month max 0.9
    Crop factor - month min 0.090821825
    Erodibility 50.0 k factor
    Erosional surfaces - proportion 100.0 %
    Erosivity 481.0 MJ mm/ha/hr
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 53.333332 mm/h
    Hydrological conductivity - uncertainty 10.0
    Lithology - age range 47.5 my
    Lithology - fertility 6.0 index
    Lithology - mean age 296.675 my
    Lithology - mean age (log) 2.472281 log my
    Lithology - mean age range (log) 1.6766936 log my
    Magnetic anomalies -355.0 nT
    Moisture - average 47.0 %
    Moisture - variability 7.0 %
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.51
    Moisture Index - coldest quarter mean (Bio35) 0.92
    Moisture Index - highest period (Bio29) 0.99
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 0.97
    Moisture Index - lowest period (Bio30) 0.06
    Moisture Index - lowest quarter mean (Bio33) 0.09
    Moisture Index - seasonality (Bio31) 72.0
    Moisture Index - warmest quarter mean (Bio34) 0.09
    Nitrogen - plant-available pre-European 7950.812 kgN/ha
    Nitrogen concentration pre-European 61.43742 mgN kg/H2O
    Nitrogen store pre-European 59.25701 kgN/ha
    Nutrient status 1.65 index
    Pedality hydrological score 3.0770493
    Ph - soil 8.0 ph
    Phosphorus - plant-available pre-European 10.90151 kgP/ha
    Phosphorus - plant-available total pre-European 1003.56537 kgP/ha
    Phosphorus pre-European 11.30264 mgP kg/H2O
    Soil depth 0.6 m
    Soil pedality 3.0770493
    Soils - coarse 0.0 class
    Substrate data reliability 2.0
    Topographic wetness index 4.597728
    Unreliable water retention parameters 26.666666
    Water deficit - month max 80.20075 mm
    Water deficit - month mean 30.157993 mm
    Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
    Water holding capacity 26000.0 mm
    Water holding capacity - plant-available 59.0 mm
    Water potential - annual mean -1.0345783 MPa
    Water potential - month max -0.08933949 MPa
    Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
    Water stress index - annual mean 46.17753
    Water stress index - month max 81.0
    Water stress index - month min 8.1739645
    Water surplus - annual mean 0.0 mm
    Water surplus - month max 0.0 mm
    Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
    Weathering Intensity V2 3.24802 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 92.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 181.25 metres
    Bathymetry and Topography 9 sec 15.0 m
    Elevation 19.0 m
    Ridge top flatness 0.0
    Ridge top flatness - proportion 0.0 %
    Slope length 2832.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 2.4148352 degrees
    Topographic relief 39.26869 m
    Topographic roughness 44.62717 %
    Topographic slope (%) 3.057796 %
    Valley bottom % 0.0 %
    Valley bottom flatness index 0.0
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.2014 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 26.0 %
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 5.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 68.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 26.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0102 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 0.6 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 51.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 9.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.3541 NDVI
    Phenology peak day of year 2002 dry 225.0 Day
    Phenology peak day of year 2012 wet 213.44444 Day