Occurrence record: BRI AQ0723237

Preserved specimen of Opuntia elata Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck | Riverina Pear recorded on 2003-11-25

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	BRI AVH Data and Images
Institution code	Queensland Department of Environment and Science Supplied institution code "BRI"
Collection	Queensland Herbarium Supplied collection code "Herbrecs"
Catalog number	BRI AQ0723237
Occurrence ID	urn:catalog:BRI:Herbrecs:0723237
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Collector	1. Hosking, J.R. 2. Cherry, W.A. Supplied as "Hosking, J.R.;Cherry, W.A."
Record number	2397
Reproductive condition	Flowers and fruit
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Occurrence remarks	Cactus to 2.5m high and in clumps to 4m wide. Cladodes dark green with darker purplish area around areoles, newer cladodes paler. Upper cladodes with 0-9 spines, one spine per areole when present. Cladodes at the base of old plants (trunk area) often with up to 6 spines per areole. Outer cladodes to 30cm long and to 11cm wide. Petaloid perianth segments orange, c. 3cm long and 1.8cm wide; stigma pale green, style white, stigma and style 2cm long; stamens with white filaments and pale yellow anthers.
Date identified	2023-03-02

Event

Occurrence date	2003-11-25
Event remarks	Locally common (4 clumps of plants with some flowering and scattered smaller plants, other clumps growing near entrance to Lightning Ridge airport). TARCH No 6669.
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Caryophyllanae \| Caryophyllales \| Cactaceae \| Opuntia
Scientific name	Opuntia elata Supplied scientific name "Opuntia bonaerensis"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Riverina Pear
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Streptophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Opuntia
Species	Opuntia elata
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck Supplied as Speg.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Australia, New South Wales, North Western Plains
Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	Alongside 3 Mile Road, 2km from Lightning Ridge end.
Habitat	Supplied as "Eucalyptus populnea subsp. bimbil shrubby woodland where growing with Geijera parviflora as the dominant shrub and with Eremophila mitchellii and Opuntia stricta. Almost flat area. Substrate: quartz and ironstone. Soil: red sand."
Latitude	-29.444167 Supplied as: "-29.4441666700"
Longitude	147.971389 Supplied as: "147.9713888900"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "WGS84"
Min elevation	160.00000000000000
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	100.0
Georeference protocol	Label
County	North Western Plains
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU

Additional properties

verbatim identification	Det.

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Multimedia uri invalid	Warning
Show/Hide 100 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
Min and max altitude reversed	Passed
Altitude value non-numeric	Passed
Altitude value supplied in feet	Passed
Elevation unlikely	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 18 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	391bf1d4-fd79-4d86-a82d-d12e3df8476c
Data Resource	AD AVH Data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia elata Salm-Dyck
Coordinates	-29.4428098,147.9723307
Related records
Record UUID	7f43426b-5100-4f4d-955e-e964ae638e59
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia elata
Coordinates	-29.4442,147.9714
Record UUID	d7494906-c01a-4504-b5d4-0fe10a7dede5
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia elata Salm-Dyck
Coordinates	-29.4442,147.9714
Record UUID	017f853d-f754-4a3d-bcb5-f844250a0d84
Data Resource	N.C.W. Beadle Herbarium (NE) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia elata Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck
Coordinates	-29.444167,147.971389
Record UUID	88a192c9-6c39-4a00-abfb-1913a401bd10
Data Resource	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia elata Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck
Coordinates	-29.444167,147.971389
Record UUID	b8b03837-9ad7-4ff9-bbe8-fc31d6474333
Data Resource	BRI AVH Data and Images
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia bonaerensis
Coordinates	-29.444167,147.971389

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	Murrumbidgee
NRM Regions 2017	Riverina
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Riverina
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Riverina
IBRA 7 Regions	Riverina
IBRA 7 Subregions	Murrumbidgee
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Local Government Areas 2011	Carrathool (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Carrathool
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	CARRATHOOL SHIRE COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	Riverina
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	4
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	474
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	GRIFFITH REGION
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	GRIFFITH - MURRUMBIDGEE (WEST)
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	RIVERINA
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	FARRER
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	CARRATHOOL - MURRUMBIDGEE
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	CARRATHOOL - MURRUMBIDGEE - SURROUNDS
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	RIVERINA - ORANGE
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Outer Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	MURRAY-DARLING
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Other tussock grasslands
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Tussock grasslands
Vegetation types - present	Tussock grasslands

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	372.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	102.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	5.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	78.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	15.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	89.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	9.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	107.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	18.0 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	40.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	25.7 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	17.0 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	30.0 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	3.2 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	9.9 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	13.9 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	21.2 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.46 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.95
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	33.2 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	24.2 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	10.4 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.154167 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	46.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.3
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.59
Elevation	105.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Opuntia bonaerensis	Opuntia elata
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432828
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2911579
	Order	Caryophyllales	Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2911579
	Genus	Opuntia	Opuntia
	Left		541072
	Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Caryophyllanae \| Caryophyllales \| Cactaceae \| Opuntia
	Scientific name authorship	Speg.	Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck
	Taxon rank	Species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269889
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Riverina Pear
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51735669
	Right		541072
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	bonaerensis
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum	Streptophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Equisetopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Opuntia elata
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Year		2003
	Event remarks	Locally common (4 clumps of plants with some flowering and scattered smaller plants, other clumps growing near entrance to Lightning Ridge airport). TARCH No 6669.
	Month		11
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		25
	Event date	2003-11-25	2003-11-25
Identification	Date identified	2023-03-02	2023-03-02
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		391bf1d4-fd79-4d86-a82d-d12e3df8476c
	Duplication status		D
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	BRI AQ0723237
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2023-06-14 10:37:17	2023-06-14T10:37:17
	Reproductive condition	Flowers and fruit
	Record number	2397
	Collection code	Herbrecs
	Occurrence ID	urn:catalog:BRI:Herbrecs:0723237
	Preparations	Sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	BRI
	Recorded by	Hosking, J.R.;Cherry, W.A.	[Hosking, J.R., Cherry, W.A.]
	Occurrence remarks	Cactus to 2.5m high and in clumps to 4m wide. Cladodes dark green with darker purplish area around areoles, newer cladodes paler. Upper cladodes with 0-9 spines, one spine per areole when present. Cladodes at the base of old plants (trunk area) often with up to 6 spines per areole. Outer cladodes to 30cm long and to 11cm wide. Petaloid perianth segments orange, c. 3cm long and 1.8cm wide; stigma pale green, style white, stigma and style 2cm long; stamens with white filaments and pale yellow anthers.
Attribution	Data resource		BRI AVH Data and Images
	Collection		Queensland Herbarium
	License		CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Data Resource ID	dr2287	dr2287
	Institution ID		in42
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Queensland Department of Environment and Science
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co49
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Eucalyptus populnea subsp. bimbil shrubby woodland where growing with Geijera parviflora as the dominant shrub and with Eremophila mitchellii and Opuntia stricta. Almost flat area. Substrate: quartz and ironstone. Soil: red sand.
	County	North Western Plains
	Decimal latitude	-29.4441666700	-29.444167
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Higher geography	Australia, New South Wales, North Western Plains
	Locality	Alongside 3 Mile Road, 2km from Lightning Ridge end.	Alongside 3 Mile Road, 2km from Lightning Ridge end.
	Minimum elevation in meters	160.00000000000000	160.0
	Decimal longitude	147.9713888900	147.971389
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	100	100.0
	Lga	Walgett (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Georeference protocol	Label
	Geodetic datum	WGS84	EPSG:4326

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium