AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: AD 96720056

Preserved specimen of Xanthorrhoea caespitosa D.J.Bedford | Tufted Grass-tree recorded on 1966-12-11
   API

Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource AD AVH
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection State Herbarium of South Australia
Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number AD 96720056
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 96720056
Record type Preserved specimen
Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by Bedford, D.J.
Identified date 198504
Collector Wilson, I.B.
Record number 707
License UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence PRESENT
Supplied as Present
Date identified 198504

Event

Occurrence date 1966-12-11
Verbatim event date 11 Dec 1966
Date precision DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Supplied scientific name "Xanthorrhoea caespitosa Bedford"
Identified to rank species
Common name Tufted Grass-tree
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asparagales
Family Xanthorrhoeaceae
Genus Xanthorrhoea
Species Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Name match metric canonicalMatch
Scientific name authorship D.J.Bedford
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or Territory South Australia
Locality Myora Forest area, 2 miles W of Vic[toria]/S[outh] A[ustralia] border; roadside
Habitat
Supplied as "Sandy soil of roadside"
Latitude -37.9431704091202
Supplied as: "-37.9444440000"
Longitude 140.73250477320912
Supplied as: "140.7313890000"
Datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres) 10000.0
Terrestrial true
Biome TERRESTRIAL
Marine false
Country Code AU
Verbatim coordinates 37,56,40,S;140,43,53,E

User flagged issues 

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    Show/Hide 83 passed properties
    Show/Hide 6 missing properties
    Show/Hide 17 tests that have not been run

    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) Fallow less than 3 months
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) Fallow 3-9 months
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine Southern Australian Marine
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant Equal 3 and 6
    Land use Irrigated pastures and cropping
    NRM Regions 2010 South East
    NRM Regions 2014 South East SA
    NRM Regions 2015 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) South East
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) Stubble ploughed in
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) Stubble ploughed in
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 South East
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Bass Strait Drainages
    IBRA 6 Regions Victorian Volcanic Plain
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Mount Gambier
    IBRA 7 Regions Southern Volcanic Plain
    IBRA 7 Subregions Mount Gambier
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Southeast Australia Temperate Forests
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Remote croplands
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South East Coast (Victoria)
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 MILLICENT COAST
    River Regions MILLICENT COAST
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Western Bassian
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Barker
    Local Government Areas 2011 Grant (DC)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Grant
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 THE DC OF GRANT
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 27
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 1218
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) REST OF SA
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) GRANT
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) BARKER
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) BARKER
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) SOUTH-EAST
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) MOUNT SCHANK
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Outer Regional Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) RURAL BALANCE
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
    PSMA Wards (2018) CENTRAL WARD
    Statistical Local Areas Grant (DC)
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Murray Region
    Surface Geology of Australia Qv
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Murray Lowlands Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Millicent Plain
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Forests of Australia 2018B Non forest
    IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011) Mixed forest
    Land cover Annual crops and highly modified pastures
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Private Freehold
    Vegetation - condition Replaced
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt woodlands
    Vegetation types - present cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 4182312.0 $
    Area management
    Phosphorus 0.019049 t/ha
    Potassium 0.099675 t/ha
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 0.7043
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 3.1106
    Endemism 0.003376376
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.0038811094
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.2691
    Migratory species (2008) 4.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 2875.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.1218414 index
    Species Richness 373.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 6.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.90080905
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 38.2 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 56.981667 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 17.4 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.1298463
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.12897363
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 19.283333 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 9.780833 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 18.059998 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 1.1136298
    Aridity index - month max 2.934533
    Aridity index - month min 0.14603008
    Evaporation - annual mean 103.20577 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 14837.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 206.9229 mm
    Evaporation - month min 33.651627 mm
    Evaporation - variability 5.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.03 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.31 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.02 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 85.1353 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 78.97234 %
    Humidity - month max relative 93.18785 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 86.40925 %
    Humidity - month min relative 70.90029 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 70.90029 %
    Precipitation - annual 753.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 755.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual mean 65.33526 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -1.1852498
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 320.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 28.758785 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 4.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 86.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0440059
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 48.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.043765128
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 86.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 111.73454 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 27.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 320.0 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 15.3 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 47.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 23.3 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 17.799166 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 13.8 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 8.76 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 17.075867 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 18.4 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 5.52 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 5.6 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 10.1 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 9.4 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 17.5 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.51 %
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 22.9 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.02
    Temperature - warmest month min 12.34 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 23.9 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 17.6 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 10.1 degrees C
    Wind run - annual mean 255.41338 km/day
    WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean 14.7375 °C
    WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 731.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 303.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 22.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 81.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 46.0
    WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 81.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 108.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 303.0 mm
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 137.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 173.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 58.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 100.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 89.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 174.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 51.0 %
    WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 2865.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 231.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 174.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 100.0 degrees C * 10
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.10440306 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.1077033 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.18973665 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.10440306 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 13937.897 m
    Remoteness index 3.2852015
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 2942.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 35.0 %
    Runoff - average 397.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Social
    Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 4.1 people/km^2
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 81.0
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 92.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.35 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 15.0 %
    Bulk density 0.98735064 Mg/m^3
    Carbon - organic 1.586736 %
    Clay % 23.468128 %
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 100.0 mm/h
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.66
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 1.0
    Nutrient status 1.9 index
    Ph - soil 7.0 ph
    Soil depth 0.7 m
    Soil pedality 3.0988047
    Water holding capacity 32000.0 mm
    Water stress index - month max 81.0
    Weathering Intensity V2 4.85544 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 277.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 46.25 metres
    Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec 29.0 m
    Elevation 47.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 0.18953349 degrees
    Topographic relief 79.74097 m
    Topographic slope (%) 4.752455 %
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.3134 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 35.0 %
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 1.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 57.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 42.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0196 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 0.7 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 65.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 15.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.6124 NDVI