AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: AD 98707370

Preserved specimen of Xanthorrhoea caespitosa D.J.Bedford | Tufted Grass-tree recorded on 1985-01-17
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Dataset

Data partner Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource AD AVH
Institution code Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection State Herbarium of South Australia
Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number AD 98707370
Occurrence ID AD:AD:AD 98707370
Record type Preserved specimen
Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by Vonow, H.P.
Identified date 200107
Collector O'Malley, C.
Record number 536
License UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence PRESENT
Supplied as Present
Date identified 200107

Event

Occurrence date 1985-01-17
Verbatim event date 17 Jan 1985
Date precision DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Supplied scientific name "Xanthorrhoea caespitosa Bedford"
Identified to rank species
Common name Tufted Grass-tree
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Charophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Order Asparagales
Family Xanthorrhoeaceae
Genus Xanthorrhoea
Species Xanthorrhoea caespitosa
Name match metric canonicalMatch
Scientific name authorship D.J.Bedford
Name parse type SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or Territory South Australia
Locality Furner Native Forest Reserve. Mt. Burr Forest
Habitat
Supplied as "{E[ucalyptus] obliqua} forest; terra rossa soil with calcerinite near the surface"
Latitude -37.415393634119646
Supplied as: "-37.4166670000"
Longitude 140.3177801553275
Supplied as: "140.3166670000"
Datum EPSG:4326
Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres) 1000.0
Georeferenced by collector
Terrestrial true
Biome TERRESTRIAL
Marine false
Country Code AU
Verbatim coordinates 37,25,,S;140,19,,E

User flagged issues 

    Data quality tests

    Test name Result
    Coordinates converted to WGS84 Warning
    First of the year Warning
    Show/Hide 83 passed properties
    Show/Hide 5 missing properties
    Show/Hide 17 tests that have not been run

    Additional political boundaries information

    Area Management
    Fallow practice - dominant (area) Fallow less than 3 months
    Fallow practice - dominant (number) Fallow less than 3 months
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine Southern Australian Marine
    Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
    Irrigation practice - dominant 1. No practices reported
    Land use Urban intensive uses
    NRM Regions 2010 South East
    NRM Regions 2014 South East SA
    NRM Regions 2015 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 South East
    NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019) South East
    Stubble practice - dominant (area) Removed by hot burn
    Stubble practice - dominant (number) Removed by hot burn
    Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
    Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
    Area management
    National Landcare Program Management Units 2018 South East
    Biodiversity
    Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Bass Strait Drainages
    IBRA 6 Regions Naracoorte Coastal Plain
    IBRA 6 Sub Regions Lucindale
    IBRA 7 Regions Naracoorte Coastal Plain
    IBRA 7 Subregions Lucindale
    Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Naracoorte Woodlands
    World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000) Populated croplands
    Climate
    Agroclimatic classification of Australia Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
    Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes) Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
    Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes) Temperate
    Fire
    Fire regime niches Pasture, cropland (temperate)
    Hydrology
    Drainage Divisions Level 1 South East Coast (Victoria)
    Drainage Divisions Level 2 MILLICENT COAST
    River Regions MILLICENT COAST
    Marine
    Marine Ecoregions of the World Western Bassian
    States including coastal waters South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
    Political
    ASGS Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Australian States and Territories South Australia
    Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Barker
    Local Government Areas 2011 Wattle Range (DC)
    Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated Wattle Range - West
    Local Government Areas PSMA 2018 WATTLE RANGE COUNCIL
    PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016) 27
    PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016) 1218
    PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016) REST OF SA
    PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016) WATTLE RANGE
    PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA - SOUTH EAST
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016) BARKER
    PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018) BARKER
    PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016) SOUTH-EAST
    PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016) LIMESTONE COAST
    PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016) ADELAIDE
    PSMA Localities (2018) KENNION
    PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016) Outer Regional Australia
    PSMA Section of State (2016) RURAL BALANCE
    PSMA Section of State Range (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
    PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016) NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
    PSMA States (2016) SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016) REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
    PSMA Wards (2018) KINTORE WARD
    Statistical Local Areas Wattle Range (DC) - West
    World Country Boundaries Australia
    Substrate
    Geological Regions of Australia Murray Region
    Surface Geology of Australia Qtpd
    Topography
    Physiographic Provinces of Australia Murray Lowlands Province
    Physiographic Regions 2011 Millicent Plain
    Vegetation
    Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0 Non-Indigenous, Non forest
    Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0 Non Forest
    Forests of Australia 2018B Non forest
    IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011) Woody savannas
    Land cover Native forests and woodlands
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
    Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0 Other Crown Land
    Vegetation - condition Replaced
    Vegetation types - native Eucalypt woodlands
    Vegetation types - present Eucalyptus woodlands

    Environmental sampling for this location

    Area Management
    Natural resource management expenditure 4182312.0 $
    Area management
    Phosphorus 0.014338 t/ha
    Potassium 0.050977 t/ha
    Biodiversity
    Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree 0.6592
    Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree 2.8396
    Endemism 0.008894336
    Endemism (Non-marine) 0.009017932
    Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree 0.2691
    Migratory species (2008) 4.0 frequency
    Occurrence Density 1644.0 frequency
    Shannon Diversity (H) 5.0293746 index
    Species Richness 379.0 frequency
    Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
    Threatened species (2008) 2.0 frequency
    Climate
    2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.79102695
    2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 39.62 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 51.0975 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 13.7 mm
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.1298671
    2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.12889448
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 20.475834 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 9.543333 degrees C
    2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 20.690002 degrees C
    Aridity index - annual mean 0.956208
    Aridity index - month max 2.6549451
    Aridity index - month min 0.119024724
    Evaporation - annual mean 110.0836 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
    Evaporation - average 14724.0 ml
    Evaporation - month max 218.44202 mm
    Evaporation - month min 36.458725 mm
    Evaporation - variability 4.0 %
    Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.03 index
    Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.3 index
    Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.02 index
    Humidity - annual mean relative 83.62764 %
    Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 74.04082 %
    Humidity - month max relative 92.43735 %
    Humidity - month max relative 3pm 84.059235 %
    Humidity - month min relative 61.98501 %
    Humidity - month min relative 3pm 61.98501 %
    Precipitation - annual 699.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 683.0 mm
    Precipitation - annual mean 59.29894 mm
    Precipitation - annual seasonality -1.3190105
    Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 300.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest month 24.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 3.0 mm
    Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 69.0 mm
    Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0493827
    Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 53.0 mm
    Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.049079753
    Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 69.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest month 108.58726 mm
    Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 26.0 mm
    Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 300.0 mm
    Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 15.8 MJ/m2/day
    Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 46.0
    Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 23.9 MJ/m2/day
    Temperature - annual max mean 18.968332 degrees C
    Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 14.2 degrees C
    Temperature - annual min mean 8.161667 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range 19.800018 degrees C
    Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 21.1 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest month min 5.15 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 5.6 degrees C
    Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 10.2 degrees C
    Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 10.8 degrees C
    Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 18.5 degrees C
    Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.51 %
    Temperature - month hottest maximum 25.22 degrees C
    Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.13
    Temperature - warmest month min 11.68 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 26.6 degrees C
    Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 18.5 degrees C
    Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08) 10.2 degrees C
    Wind run - annual mean 240.32208 km/day
    WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean 11.85 °C
    WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 715.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 306.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 19.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 72.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 50.0
    WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 72.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 111.0 mm
    WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 306.0 mm
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 142.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 201.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 57.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 101.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 105.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 185.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 52.0 %
    WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 3265.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 258.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 185.0 degrees C * 10
    WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 101.0 degrees C * 10
    Distance
    Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.042426407 degrees
    Distance - to coast 0.2302173 km x 100
    Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.042426407 degrees
    Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.19209373 km
    Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres) 26826.611 m
    Remoteness index 5.0702124
    Hydrology
    Drainage - average 1576.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Drainage - variability 54.0 %
    Runoff - average 84.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
    Water Observations From Space 0.0 Percentage
    Social
    Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 3.7 people/km^2
    Substrate
    2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 81.0
    ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 122.0 mm
    ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.26 Mg/m3
    ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 50.0 %
    Bulk density 1.5875764 Mg/m^3
    Carbon - organic 1.2620224 %
    Clay % 26.616375 %
    Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 100.0 mm/h
    Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.62
    Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 1.0
    Nutrient status 1.15 index
    Ph - soil 7.0 ph
    Soil depth 1.1 m
    Soil pedality 2.5240176
    Water holding capacity 26000.0 mm
    Water stress index - month max 81.0
    Weathering Intensity V2 5.21159 Weathering Intensity Index
    Topography
    Aspect 256.0 degrees
    Averaged Topographic Relief 20.708334 metres
    Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec 30.0 m
    Elevation 30.0 m
    Topographic Slope (degrees) 0.1760812 degrees
    Topographic relief 5.063591 m
    Topographic slope (%) 0.2922136 %
    Vegetation
    Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.2534 EVI
    Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR) 34.0 %
    Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05) 8.0 % Bare Soil
    Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 64.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
    Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05) 27.0 % Persistent Vegetation
    Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13) 0.0178 kg C/m^2
    Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05 0.7 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
    NDVI Mean 65.0 NDVI x 100
    NPP Mean 5.0 tonnes/ha/yr
    Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05) 0.4485 NDVI