Occurrence record: MEL 2576621A

Preserved specimen of Salix nigra Marshall | Black Willow recorded on 1871-04-26/1871-10

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 2576621A
Occurrence ID	717f38d3-68f4-4491-98b4-0fd25421c40d
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Collector	Curtiss, A.H.
Record number	s.n.
Reproductive condition	fruit
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Institution ID	https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/institution/70fbf720-63a3-4e3c-b844-ee96091880e0
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
recorded by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16031427
Collection	https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/collection/7777d910-553a-45ac-b0e5-635261c1e992
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Occurrence remarks	Virginia Flora.
Identification ID	e8ba7475-5bc7-4361-b6f0-534586ce3949

Event

Event ID	958517f0-0fc3-49f6-bf48-c6dee50f00d5
Occurrence date	[date not supplied] Year: 1871, Month: , Day: Supplied date "1871-04-26/1871-10"
Date precision	MONTH_RANGE

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Embryophyta \| Tracheophyta \| Spermatophytina \| "Angiospermae" \| Magnoliopsida \| Malpighiales \| Salicaceae \| Salix
Scientific name	Salix nigra
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Black Willow
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida Supplied as "Magnoliopsida"
Order	Malpighiales
Family	Salicaceae
Genus	Salix
Species	Salix nigra
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Marshall
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Country	United States of America Supplied as "United States"
State or Territory	Virginia
Locality	Bedford Co., Va.
Latitude	37.31 Supplied as: "37.3100000000"
Longitude	-79.53 Supplied as: "-79.5300000000"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "epsg:4326"
Verbatim locality	Bedford Co., Va.
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Georeference protocol	GeoNames
Terrestrial	true
Verbatim latitude	37.31° N
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	North America
Marine	false
Country Code	US
Verbatim longitude	79.53° W
Verbatim SRS	epsg:4326
Location ID	863c0b43-7737-4ac7-86b6-5da2b160588f

Additional properties

material entity id	717f38d3-68f4-4491-98b4-0fd25421c40d

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Warning
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Warning
Recorded date mismatch	Warning
Show/Hide 93 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 24 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	72fd2b99-dd20-4922-ae05-a4d39dafc3e8
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Salix nigra
Coordinates	37.31,-79.53
Related records
Record UUID	c40d3205-b910-4fc3-9dad-aef4b3189da6
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Salix nigra
Coordinates	37.31,-79.53

Additional political boundaries information

Political
World Country Boundaries	United States

Environmental sampling for this location

Biodiversity
Occurrence Density	30.0 frequency
Species Richness	27.0 frequency
Climate
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - annual	1085.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - coldest quarter	238.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest month	77.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest quarter	238.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - seasonality	10.722564 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - warmest quarter	291.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest month	107.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest quarter	300.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	13.158334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual range	33.9 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest month min	-3.7 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	2.8833334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - diurnal range mean	12.483334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - driest quarter mean	2.8833334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - isothermality	36.82399 %
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - seasonality	817.71533
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest month max	30.2 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	23.1 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	21.15 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	37.0 %

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Salix nigra	Salix nigra
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795631
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51436847
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2917329
	Order	Malpighiales	Malpighiales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2917329
	Genus	Salix	Salix
	Left		510818
	Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Embryophyta \| Tracheophyta \| Spermatophytina \| "Angiospermae" \| Magnoliopsida \| Malpighiales \| Salicaceae \| Salix
	Scientific name authorship	Marshall	Marshall
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/8905801
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Black Willow
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51768306
	Right		510818
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	nigra
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795630
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class	Magnoliopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Salix nigra
	Family	Salicaceae	Salicaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795632
Event	Event ID	958517f0-0fc3-49f6-bf48-c6dee50f00d5
	Year		1871
	Date precision		MONTH_RANGE
	Event date	1871-04-26/1871-10
Identification	Identification ID	e8ba7475-5bc7-4361-b6f0-534586ce3949
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		72fd2b99-dd20-4922-ae05-a4d39dafc3e8
	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Institution ID	https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/institution/70fbf720-63a3-4e3c-b844-ee96091880e0
	Duplication status		D
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	MEL 2576621A
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2025-11-28 08:20:26	2025-11-28T08:20:26
	Recorded by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16031427	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16031427
	Reproductive condition	fruit
	Record number	s.n.
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	717f38d3-68f4-4491-98b4-0fd25421c40d
	Collection ID	https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/collection/7777d910-553a-45ac-b0e5-635261c1e992
	Preparations	Sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Curtiss, A.H.
	Occurrence remarks	Virginia Flora.
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	United States	United States of America
	Decimal latitude	37.3100000000	37.31
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Locality	Bedford Co., Va.	Bedford Co., Va.
	Decimal longitude	-79.5300000000	-79.53
	State province	Virginia	Virginia
	Verbatim locality	Bedford Co., Va.
	Verbatim latitude	37.31° N
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	North America
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	US	US
	Verbatim longitude	79.53° W
	Georeference protocol	GeoNames
	Verbatim SRS	epsg:4326
	Geodetic datum	epsg:4326	EPSG:4326
	Location ID	863c0b43-7737-4ac7-86b6-5da2b160588f

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium