Occurrence record: NSW612081

Preserved specimen of Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. | Creeping Pear recorded on 2003-11-28

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Rights holder: Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust
Image license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	NSW AVH feed
Institution code	The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust Supplied institution code "NSW"
Collection	National Herbarium of New South Wales Supplied collection code "NSW"
Catalog number	NSW612081
Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW612081
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	sheet
Collector	Cherry, W.A.
Record number	508
Reproductive condition	flowers\|fruits
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Degree of establishment	naturalised
Establishment means	introduced
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Disposition	in collection
Occurrence remarks	Localy occasional. Decumbent spreading shrub to c. 25 cm high. Flowers 6-8 cm across. Petaloids yellow, tinged rose towards base, 2.4-2.8 cm across, 3-3.5 cm long. Sepaloids greenish, tinged purplish red. Style, stigmas, filaments and anthers yellow. Ovary 3.5-4 cm long, c. 1.5 cm across. Flowering pads c. 1 cm thick. Areoles spaced c. 2 cm apart. Occasional long spines present.

Event

Occurrence date	2003-11-28
End day of year	332
Date precision	DAY
Start day of year	332

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Opuntia humifusa Supplied scientific name "Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf."
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Creeping Pear
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Opuntia
Species	Opuntia humifusa
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	(Raf.) Raf.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN
Verbatim taxon rank	species

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	SW side of New England Highway, 3.9 km N of the Hunter River crossing at Singleton
Habitat	Open woodland of Corymbia maculata and Eucalyptus crebra with understorey dominated by grasses.
Latitude	-32.544444 Supplied as: "-32.5444444"
Longitude	151.148889 Supplied as: "151.1488889"
Datum	EPSG:4326
Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes seconds
Coordinate precision	0.000278
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	100.0
Georeference sources	GPS
County	North Coast
Terrestrial	true
Elevation	120 m
Verbatim latitude	32 32 40 S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	151 08 56 E
Verbatim coordinates	32 32 40 S, 151 08 56 E

Additional properties

duplicates distributed to	TARCH
originating herbarium	NSW

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Warning
Show/Hide 94 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing georeference sources	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 5 missing properties
Missing geodetic datum	Missing
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 23 tests that have not been run
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	54fe2c63-9e41-4e59-b6b2-4aa607c3a98b
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.
Coordinates	-32.544444,151.148889
Related records
Record UUID	de49fce2-df0c-4409-b8ae-4b10650dfa9b
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.
Coordinates	-32.544444,151.148889
Record UUID	615821c9-e8c8-42b9-96a3-beb2dd830176
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia humifusa
Coordinates	-32.5444,151.1489

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
GER Hunter Valley	GER Hunter Valley
GER National Corridor	GER National Corridor
Great Eastern Ranges Initiative	GER Great Eastern Ranges Initiative
Hunter Analysis Mask	GER Hunter Analysis Mask
Hunter Areas Of Interest	Mid Valley
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Regions)	Sydney Basin
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Subregions), contextual (polygon)	Hunter
NRM Regions 2010	Hunter-Central Rivers
NRM Regions 2017	Hunter
Natural Resource Management (NRM) Regions 2023	Hunter
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Hunter
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Sydney Basin
IBRA 7 Regions	Sydney Basin
IBRA 7 Subregions	Hunter
Hydrology
Australian Drainage Divisions 2021	South East Coast (NSW)
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South East Coast (NSW)
Drainage Divisions Level 2	HUNTER RIVER
Indigenous
Indigenous Areas 2021	Singleton
Indigenous Locations 2021	Singleton
Indigenous Regions 2021	NSW Central and North Coast
RATSIB (representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body) Areas 2024	New South Wales
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Commonwealth Electoral Divisions 2021	Hunter
Electorates March 2025	Hunter
Local Government Areas 2011	Singleton (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Singleton
Local Government Areas 2023	Singleton
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	SINGLETON COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	Hunter
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	14
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1302
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	SINGLETON
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	LOWER HUNTER
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	HUNTER VALLEY EXC NEWCASTLE
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	HUNTER
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	SINGLETON
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	SINGLETON
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	NSW CENTRAL AND NORTH COAST
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
State Electoral Divisions 2022	Upper Hunter
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Social
Australia 2021	Australia
Destination Zones 2021	Singleton
Greater Capital City Statistical Areas 2021	Rest of NSW
Postal Areas 2021	2330
Remoteness Areas 2021	Inner Regional Australia
States and Territories 2021	New South Wales
Statistical Areas Level 1	10601111231
Statistical Areas Level 2	Singleton
Statistical Areas Level 3	Lower Hunter
Statistical Areas Level 4	Hunter Valley exc Newcastle
Tourism Regions 2021	Hunter
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Native forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Other native forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt woodlands
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Biodiversity
Occurrence Density	8655.0 frequency
Species Richness	1037.0 frequency
Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	710.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	110.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	7.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	107.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	33.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	250.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	22.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	259.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	17.7 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	31.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	23.5 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	17.7 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	26.9 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	4.4 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.6 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	13.6 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	11.8 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.51 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.6
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	31.2 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	23.6 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	23.2 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - annual	730.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - coldest quarter	114.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest month	34.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest quarter	114.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - seasonality	32.66565 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - warmest quarter	258.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest month	100.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest quarter	263.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.9 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual range	25.7 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest month min	5.0 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	11.8 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - diurnal range mean	13.133333 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - driest quarter mean	11.8 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - isothermality	51.102463 %
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - seasonality	472.08914
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest month max	30.7 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	23.566666 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	23.066666 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	50.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.47
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.6
Elevation	104.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.	Opuntia humifusa
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795631
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51751875
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2886063
	Order		Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2886063
	Genus	Opuntia	Opuntia
	Left		501154
	Scientific name authorship	(Raf.) Raf.	(Raf.) Raf.
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51751895
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Creeping Pear
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51788504
	Right		501154
	Kingdom		Plantae
	Specific epithet	humifusa
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795630
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class		Equisetopsida
	Species		Opuntia humifusa
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Verbatim taxon rank	species
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51795632
Event	Year		2003
	End day of year		332
	Month		11
	Date precision		DAY
	Start day of year		332
	Day		28
	Event date	2003-11-28	2003-11-28
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		54fe2c63-9e41-4e59-b6b2-4aa607c3a98b
	Duplication status		D
	Degree of establishment	naturalised
	Establishment means	introduced	introduced
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	NSW612081
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2022-02-04T12:55:59	2022-02-04T12:55:59
	Reproductive condition	flowers\|fruits
	Record number	508
	Images	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=40e6bc3f-11bb-473c-889d-8b0a0f6e39bd]	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=40e6bc3f-11bb-473c-889d-8b0a0f6e39bd]
	Collection code	NSW
	Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW612081
	Preparations	sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	NSW
	Associated media	https://herbariumnsw-pds.s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/images/NSW612081.jpg
	Disposition	in collection
	Recorded by	Cherry, W.A.
	Occurrence remarks	Localy occasional. Decumbent spreading shrub to c. 25 cm high. Flowers 6-8 cm across. Petaloids yellow, tinged rose towards base, 2.4-2.8 cm across, 3-3.5 cm long. Sepaloids greenish, tinged purplish red. Style, stigmas, filaments and anthers yellow. Ovary 3.5-4 cm long, c. 1.5 cm across. Flowering pads c. 1 cm thick. Areoles spaced c. 2 cm apart. Occasional long spines present.
Attribution	Data resource		NSW AVH feed
	Collection		National Herbarium of New South Wales
	License		CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15861	dr15861
	Institution ID		in50
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co54
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Open woodland of Corymbia maculata and Eucalyptus crebra with understorey dominated by grasses.
	County	North Coast
	Decimal latitude	-32.5444444	-32.544444
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Verbatim elevation	120 m
	Locality	SW side of New England Highway, 3.9 km N of the Hunter River crossing at Singleton	SW side of New England Highway, 3.9 km N of the Hunter River crossing at Singleton
	Decimal longitude	151.1488889	151.148889
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Verbatim latitude	32 32 40 S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	100	100.0
	Lga	Singleton (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code		AU
	Verbatim longitude	151 08 56 E
	Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes seconds
	Geodetic datum		EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	0.000278	2.78E-4
	Verbatim coordinates		32 32 40 S, 151 08 56 E
	Georeference sources	GPS

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium