Occurrence record: MEL 2320063A

Preserved specimen of Opuntia robusta J.C.Wendl. ex Pfeiff. | Wheel Pear recorded on 2004-10-26

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 2320063A
Occurrence ID	67ee1cfa-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Identified by	Chinnock, R.J.
Collector	Watkins, P. Supplied as "Watkins, P."
Record number	1
Reproductive condition	flowers
Associated Occurrence Status	Asserted duplicates
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Establishment means	introduced
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Field notes	Upright to 3m. Falls over when too big and then grows clump like. Leaves pad like, powdery blue. Flowers lemon yellow. Fruits red, fig like.
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Occurrence remarks	Numerous plants in local area. Pest plant in local area, rapidly spreading through bird dispersal via seed. Threatening local biodiversity. This belongs with AD 177092.
Date identified	2005-05-02
Identification ID	3da814e5-1abd-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

Event

Event ID	7a103c89-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Occurrence date	2004-10-26 Supplied as year:2004 month:10 day:26
Date precision	DAY
Start day of year	300

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Caryophyllanae \| Caryophyllales \| Cactaceae \| Opuntia
Scientific name	Opuntia robusta
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Wheel Pear
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Tracheophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida Supplied as "Magnoliopsida"
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Opuntia
Species	Opuntia robusta
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	J.C.Wendl. ex Pfeiff. Supplied as H.L.Wendl. ex Pfeiff.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
Country	Australia
State or Territory	South Australia
Locality	Blinman to Parachilna Road. Alpana Station. (Autoderived coord. 31 08 32 S 138 40 55 E; precn 4).
Habitat	Supplied as "Grows in all aspects from alluvial creeklines to rocky hillsides."
Latitude	-31.1136 Supplied as: "-31.1136000000"
Longitude	138.5947 Supplied as: "138.5947000000"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "epsg:4326"
Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
Verbatim locality	Blinman to Parachilna Road. Alpana Station. (Autoderived coord. 31 08 32 S 138 40 55 E; precn 4).
Field notes	Upright to 3m. Falls over when too big and then grows clump like. Leaves pad like, powdery blue. Flowers lemon yellow. Fruits red, fig like.
Coordinate precision	0.0002777778
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	1000.0
Georeference protocol	GPS
Georeferenced by	Watkins, P.
Terrestrial	true
Georeferenced date	2004-10-26T00:00 Supplied as 2004-10-26 00:00:00
Verbatim latitude	31° 6' 49" S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	Oceania
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	138° 35' 41" E
Verbatim SRS	1
Location ID	bc3fc3c2-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Warning
Show/Hide 102 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced date invalid	Passed
Georeferenced date unlikely	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing georeference date	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 2 missing properties
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Show/Hide 19 tests that have not been run
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	7e925c15-94e8-4510-a381-f75e7af9fd91
Data Resource	AD AVH Data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia robusta H.L.Wendl.
Coordinates	-31.113611,138.594722
Related records
Record UUID	8c9e6f90-a33b-4804-b51d-e00dd4f0eff9
Data Resource	AD AVH Data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia robusta H.L.Wendl.
Coordinates	-31.113611,138.594722
Record UUID	e88369ab-ba80-44b9-86f0-5e0c96a308e1
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia robusta
Coordinates	-31.1136,138.5947
Record UUID	0a7b5a62-15c7-4de3-a331-db962796ea93
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Opuntia robusta J.C.Wendl. ex Pfeiff.
Coordinates	-31.1136,138.5947

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	South Australian Arid Lands
NRM Regions 2017	South Australian Arid Lands
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	South Australian Arid Lands
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Flinders Lofty Block
IBRA 7 Regions	Flinders Lofty Block
IBRA 7 Subregions	Central Flinders
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South Australian Gulf
Drainage Divisions Level 2	LAKE TORRENS-MAMBRAY COAST
Marine
States including coastal waters	South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Indigenous Land Use Agreements	Adnyamathanha Mineral Exploration ILUA
Local Government Areas 2011	Unincorporated SA
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Unincorp. Flinders Ranges
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	PASTORAL UNINCORPORATED AREA
National Native Title Register (NNTR, Determinations of Native Title) - boundaries and core attributes	Adnyamathanha People No. 1 (Stage 1)
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	73
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	505
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF SA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	OUTBACK
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	OUTBACK - NORTH AND EAST
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA - OUTBACK
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	GREY
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	EYRE
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	LAKE EYRE - LAKE TORRENS
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	PORT AUGUSTA
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Remote Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	STUART
PSMA States (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Other special rights, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Acacia Open Woodlands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Acacia (+/- low) open woodlands and sparse shrublands with chenopods
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Leasehold
Vegetation types - native	Hummock grasslands
Vegetation types - present	Hummock grasslands

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	309.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	93.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	3.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	60.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	21.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	74.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	8.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	94.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	19.8 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	33.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	27.2 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	17.2 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	29.7 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	3.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	9.8 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	13.2 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	18.6 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.45 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	2.02
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	33.0 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	24.7 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	10.0 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.108334 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	46.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.17
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.36
Elevation	563.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Opuntia robusta	Opuntia robusta
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744351
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51432828
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2917800
	Order	Caryophyllales	Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2917800
	Genus	Opuntia	Opuntia
	Left		541086
	Higher classification	Eukarya \| Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Tracheophyta \| Magnoliopsida \| Caryophyllanae \| Caryophyllales \| Cactaceae \| Opuntia
	Scientific name authorship	H.L.Wendl. ex Pfeiff.	J.C.Wendl. ex Pfeiff.
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269889
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Wheel Pear
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51735669
	Right		541086
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	robusta
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744350
	Phylum	Tracheophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Magnoliopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Opuntia robusta
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51744352
Event	Event ID	7a103c89-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
	Year	2004	2004
	Month	10	10
	Date precision		DAY
	Start day of year	300
	Day	26	26
	Event date	2004-10-26	2004-10-26
Identification	Date identified	2005-05-02	2005-05-02
	Identified by	[Chinnock, R.J.]
	Identification ID	3da814e5-1abd-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		7e925c15-94e8-4510-a381-f75e7af9fd91
	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Duplication status		D
	Establishment means	introduced	introduced
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	MEL 2320063A
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Field notes	Upright to 3m. Falls over when too big and then grows clump like. Leaves pad like, powdery blue. Flowers lemon yellow. Fruits red, fig like.
	Modified	2023-03-14 12:34:20	2023-03-14T12:34:20
	Reproductive condition	flowers
	Record number	1
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	67ee1cfa-6374-11e1-bc2b-000c2907ead9
	Preparations	Sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Watkins, P.	[Watkins, P.]
	Occurrence remarks	Numerous plants in local area. Pest plant in local area, rapidly spreading through bird dispersal via seed. Threatening local biodiversity. This belongs with AD 177092.
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Habitat	Grows in all aspects from alluvial creeklines to rocky hillsides.
	Decimal latitude	-31.1136000000	-31.1136
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Georeferenced date	2004-10-26 00:00:00	2004-10-26T00:00
	Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
	Georeferenced by	Watkins, P.
	Locality	Blinman to Parachilna Road. Alpana Station. (Autoderived coord. 31 08 32 S 138 40 55 E; precn 4).	Blinman to Parachilna Road. Alpana Station. (Autoderived coord. 31 08 32 S 138 40 55 E; precn 4).
	Decimal longitude	138.5947000000	138.5947
	State province	South Australia	South Australia
	Verbatim locality	Blinman to Parachilna Road. Alpana Station. (Autoderived coord. 31 08 32 S 138 40 55 E; precn 4).
	Verbatim latitude	31° 6' 49" S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	Oceania
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	1000.0	1000.0
	Lga	Unincorporated SA
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	138° 35' 41" E
	Georeference protocol	GPS
	Verbatim SRS	1
	Verbatim coordinate system	degrees minutes decimal seconds
	Geodetic datum	epsg:4326	EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	0.0002777778	2.777778E-4
	Location ID	bc3fc3c2-1abc-11e3-90a2-6c626d51f2da

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium