Occurrence record: MEL 0231404B

Preserved specimen of Euphorbia thelephora var. thelephora

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Institution code	Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Supplied institution code "MEL"
Collection	National Herbarium of Victoria Supplied collection code "MEL"
Catalog number	MEL 0231404B
Occurrence ID	f600b470-a6a5-4127-871d-e2a2b8707dee
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Sheet
Identified by	Halford, D.A.
Identified date	2013-01-03
Collector	Giles, E.
Record number	s.n.
Reproductive condition	flowers
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int) Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Royal Botanic Gardens Board
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Identified by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15711547
recorded by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q226071
Previous identifications	Euphorbia \| Euphorbia, Forster P.I., 1993-02-18
Date identified	2013-01-03
Identification ID	c952f909-69e9-4b2e-92dc-b89f8e91855b

Event

Date precision	NOT_SUPPLIED

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Rosanae \| Malpighiales \| Euphorbiaceae \| Euphorbia \| thelephora
Scientific name	Euphorbia thelephora var. thelephora
Identified to rank	variety
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta Supplied as "Streptophyta"
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Malpighiales
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Genus	Euphorbia
Species	Euphorbia thelephora
Name match metric	exactMatch
Infraspecific epithet	thelephora
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN

Geospatial

Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
Country	Australia
State or Territory	South Australia
Locality	Between Spencers Gulf and Mt Eba.
Latitude	-34.0 Supplied as: "-34.0000000000"
Longitude	136.0 Supplied as: "136.0000000000"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "epsg:4326"
Verbatim coordinate system	decimal degrees
Verbatim locality	Between Spencers Gulf and Mt Eba.
Coordinate precision	1.000E-7
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	25000.0
Georeference protocol	GEOLocate
Georeferenced by	McArdle, A.T.
Terrestrial	true
Verbatim latitude	34.0000000° S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Continent	OCEANIA Supplied as Oceania
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	136.0000000° E
Verbatim SRS	epsg:4326
Location ID	388465bb-06ce-4533-9d8e-7ebdf993efa5

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Show/Hide 79 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate accuracy invalid	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision invalid	Passed
Coordinate precision uncertainty mismatch	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Possibly on loan	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing collection date	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 24 tests that have not been run
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identification date before occurrence date	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the month	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the year	Unchecked (lack of data)
First of the century	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Recorded date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
Fallow practice - dominant (area)	Fallow less than 3 months
Fallow practice - dominant (number)	Fallow 3-9 months
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Marine	Southern Australian Marine
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial	Southern Australia Mallee and Woodlands
Irrigation practice - dominant	No irrigation
Land use	Other minimal uses
NRM Regions 2010	Eyre Peninsula
NRM Regions 2014	Eyre Peninsula
NRM Regions 2015	Eyre Peninsula
NRM Regions 2017	Eyre Peninsula
NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019)	Eyre Peninsula
Stubble practice - dominant (area)	Stubble left intact
Stubble practice - dominant (number)	Removed by cool burn
Tillage practice - dominant (area)	1-2 cultivations
Tillage practice - dominant (number)	1-2 cultivations
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Eyre Peninsula
Biodiversity
Freshwater Ecoregions of the World	Paleo
IBRA 6 Regions	Eyre Yorke Block
IBRA 6 Sub Regions	Eyre Mallee
IBRA 7 Regions	Eyre Yorke Block
IBRA 7 Subregions	Eyre Mallee
Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries	Eyre And York Mallee
World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000)	Remote croplands
Climate
Agroclimatic classification of Australia	Classic "Mediterranean" climate with peaks of growth in winter and spring and moderate growth in winter
Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes)	Temperate: distinctly dry (and warm) summer
Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes)	Temperate
Fire
Fire regime niches	Mallee (temperate)
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South Western Plateau
Drainage Divisions Level 2	GAIRDNER
River Regions	GAIRDNER
Marine
Marine Ecoregions of the World	South Australian Gulfs
States including coastal waters	South Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Australian States and Territories	South Australia
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries	Grey
Local Government Areas 2011	Tumby Bay (DC)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Tumby Bay
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	THE DC OF TUMBY BAY
Native Title Determinations (13/7/2020)	Barngarla Native Title Claim SCD2016/001
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	194
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	697
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF SA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	EYRE PENINSULA
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	EYRE PENINSULA AND SOUTH WEST
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA - OUTBACK
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016)	GREY
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	GREY
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	CEDUNA - WEST COAST
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	EYRE PENINSULA
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	PORT LINCOLN - CEDUNA
PSMA Localities (2018)	MOODY
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Remote Australia
PSMA Section of State (2016)	RURAL BALANCE
PSMA Section of State Range (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016)	NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (SA)
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	SOUTH AUSTRALIA
PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (SA)
Statistical Local Areas	Tumby Bay (DC)
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Substrate
Geological Regions of Australia	Gawler Region
Surface Geology of Australia	Qd
Topography
Physiographic Provinces of Australia	Eyre Peninsula Province
Physiographic Regions 2011	Ceduna Dunefield
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011)	Croplands
Land cover	Annual crops and highly modified pastures
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation - condition	Residual
Vegetation types - native	Mallee woodlands and shrublands
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Area Management
Natural resource management expenditure	3070893.0 $
Area management
Phosphorus	0.01641234 t/ha
Potassium	0.03033017 t/ha
Biodiversity
Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree	0.7381
Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree	1.8778
Endemism	0.0025484075
Endemism (Non-marine)	0.002556266
Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree	0.2867
Migratory species (2008)	4.0 frequency
Occurrence Density	110.0 frequency
Shannon Diversity (H)	3.928526 index
Species Richness	72.0 frequency
Threatened communities (2008)	0.0 frequency
Threatened species (2008)	4.0 frequency
Climate
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean	0.30422774
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min	53.51 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean	26.723333 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month	9.68 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	1.2865808
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season	0.28219277
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean	23.140833 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean	11.314167 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range	22.209991 degrees C
Aridity index - annual mean	0.3410158
Aridity index - month max	0.9235669
Aridity index - month min	0.043474462
Evaporation - annual mean	150.73476 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
Evaporation - average	8683.0 ml
Evaporation - month max	276.0241 mm
Evaporation - month min	56.2 mm
Evaporation - variability	16.0 %
Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean	0.03 index
Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean	0.17 index
Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean	0.02 index
Humidity - annual mean relative	78.970474 %
Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm	67.81079 %
Humidity - month max relative	90.643326 %
Humidity - month max relative 3pm	77.989235 %
Humidity - month min relative	58.697422 %
Humidity - month min relative 3pm	58.697422 %
Precipitation - annual	385.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	361.0 mm
Precipitation - annual mean	31.75 mm
Precipitation - annual seasonality	-1.2735043
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	153.0 mm
Precipitation - driest month	12.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	2.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	39.0 mm
Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	1.1481482
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	50.0 mm
Precipitation - spring or autumn season	0.14634146
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	45.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest month	58.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	14.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	153.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	18.3 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	39.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	26.2 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual max mean	21.574167 degrees C
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	16.4 degrees C
Temperature - annual min mean	9.9675 degrees C
Temperature - annual range	21.443634 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	22.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest month min	5.87 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	6.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.6 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	11.7 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	21.0 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.52 %
Temperature - month hottest maximum	27.63 degrees C
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.31
Temperature - warmest month min	14.7 degrees C
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	28.9 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	21.2 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	11.6 degrees C
Wind run - annual mean	208.92163 km/day
WorldClim: Precipitation - annual	383.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter	160.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month	11.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter	40.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality	49.0
WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter	40.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month	58.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter	160.0 mm
WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean	164.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - annual range	204.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min	72.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	118.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean	106.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean	208.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	51.0 %
WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality	3556.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max	276.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	208.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	118.0 degrees C * 10
Distance
Distance - to any water (weighted)	0.3605551 degrees
Distance - to coast	0.3560899 km x 100
Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted)	0.54744864 degrees
Distance - to permanent water (weighted)	0.3605551 km
Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres)	17006.193 m
Remoteness index	9.698465
Hydrology
Drainage - average	70.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Drainage - variability	159.0 %
Runoff - average	0.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Water Observations From Space	0.0 Percentage
Social
Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm)	1.0222229 people/km^2
Substrate
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max	67.92329
ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster)	102.0 mm
ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster)	1.41 Mg/m3
ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster)	16.0 %
Bulk density	1.525 Mg/m^3
Carbon - organic	0.5041702 %
Clay %	5.0 %
Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated	300.0 mm/h
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.3
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.67
Nutrient status	1.0 index
Ph - soil	8.0 ph
Soil depth	0.6 m
Soil pedality	2.0
Water holding capacity	18000.0 mm
Water stress index - month max	72.87516
Weathering Intensity V2	5.46183 Weathering Intensity Index
Topography
Aspect	154.0 degrees
Averaged Topographic Relief	23.958334 metres
Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec	100.0 m
Elevation	99.0 m
Topographic Slope (degrees)	0.12397945 degrees
Topographic relief	0.7514191 m
Topographic slope (%)	0.05238318 %
Vegetation
Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.1261 EVI
Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR)	13.0 %
Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05)	33.0 % Bare Soil
Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	54.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	13.0 % Persistent Vegetation
Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13)	0.0059 kg C/m^2
Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05	0.2 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
NDVI Mean	36.0 NDVI x 100
NPP Mean	4.0 tonnes/ha/yr
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.2197 NDVI

AVH

The Australasian Virtual Herbarium

Occurrence record: MEL 0231404B

Dataset

Event

Taxonomy

Geospatial

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Additional political boundaries information

Environmental sampling for this location

- flagged by

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value
Classification	Scientific name	Euphorbia thelephora var. thelephora	Euphorbia thelephora var. thelephora
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51337706
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51300823
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/7217938
	Order	Malpighiales	Malpighiales
	Infraspecific epithet	thelephora
	Taxon rank id		8010
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/7219014
	Genus	Euphorbia	Euphorbia
	Left		628524
	Higher classification	Plantae \| Viridaeplantae \| Streptophyta \| Equisetopsida \| Magnoliidae \| Rosanae \| Malpighiales \| Euphorbiaceae \| Euphorbia \| thelephora
	Taxon rank	variety	variety
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51300836
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51313367
	Right		628524
	Kingdom	Plantae	Plantae
	Specific epithet	thelephora
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51337705
	Phylum	Streptophyta	Charophyta
	Class	Equisetopsida	Equisetopsida
	Species		Euphorbia thelephora
	Family	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbiaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51337710
Event	Date precision		NOT_SUPPLIED
Identification	Date identified	2013-01-03	2013-01-03
	Identified by	Halford, D.A.
	Identification ID	c952f909-69e9-4b2e-92dc-b89f8e91855b
Occurrence	Rights holder		Royal Botanic Gardens Board
	Catalog number	MEL 0231404B
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Identified by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15711547
	Modified	2019-01-04 16:11:32	2019-01-04T16:11:32
	Recorded by ID	http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q226071
	Reproductive condition	flowers
	Record number	s.n.
	Collection code	MEL
	Occurrence ID	f600b470-a6a5-4127-871d-e2a2b8707dee
	Preparations	Sheet
	Institution code	MEL
	Recorded by	Giles, E.	Giles, E.
	Previous identifications	Euphorbia \| Euphorbia, Forster P.I., 1993-02-18
Attribution	Data resource		National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
	Collection		National Herbarium of Victoria
	License	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr376	dr376
	Institution ID		in21
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh2, dh9]
	Collection ID		co55
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Decimal latitude	-34.0000000000	-34.0
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Higher geography	Oceania \| Australia
	Georeferenced by	McArdle, A.T.
	Locality	Between Spencers Gulf and Mt Eba.	Between Spencers Gulf and Mt Eba.
	Decimal longitude	136.0000000000	136.0
	State province	South Australia	South Australia
	Verbatim locality	Between Spencers Gulf and Mt Eba.
	Verbatim latitude	34.0000000° S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Continent	Oceania	OCEANIA
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	25000.0	25000.0
	Lga	Tumby Bay (DC)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Verbatim longitude	136.0000000° E
	Georeference protocol	GEOLocate
	Verbatim SRS	epsg:4326
	Verbatim coordinate system	decimal degrees
	Geodetic datum	epsg:4326	EPSG:4326
	Coordinate precision	1.000E-7	1.0E-7
	Location ID	388465bb-06ce-4533-9d8e-7ebdf993efa5